MolluscaBase taxon details
Sphenotus J. Hall, 1885 †
1663333 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1663333)
accepted
Genus
Sanguinolites arcaeformis J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869 † accepted as Sphenotus arcaeformis (J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869) † (type by subsequent designation)
Sphenotis [sic] † · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
- Species Sphenotus arcaeformis (J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869) †
- Species Sphenotus cherokeensis Snider, 1915
- Species Sphenotus clavulus (J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869) †
- Species Sphenotus constrictus Girty, 1915 †
- Species Sphenotus contractus (J. Hall, 1843) †
- Species Sphenotus cultellus Girty, 1915 †
- Species Sphenotus cuneatus (Conrad, 1838) †
- Species Sphenotus gigantus R.-J. Zhang, 1977 †
- Species Sphenotus meslerianus Girty, 1910 †
- Species Sphenotus monroensis (Worthen, 1884) †
- Species Sphenotus palmerae Caster, 1930 †
- Species Sphenotus pisinnus R. D. Hoare, Heaney & Mapes, 1989 †
- Species Sphenotus solenoides (J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869) †
- Species Sphenotus subtortuosus (J. Hall & Whitfield, 1869) †
- Species Sphenotus tiogensis McAlester, 1962 †
- Species Sphenotus vulgaris Girty, 1915 †
- Species Sphenotus washingtonensis Girty, 1910 †
- Species Sphenotus yingtangensis Pojeta, R.-J. Zhang & Z.-Y. Yang, 1986 †
- Species Sphenotus arcuatus J. Hall, 1885 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus bodenbenderi J. M. Clarke, 1899 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus carinatus Spriestersbach, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus dubium Girty, 1910 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus elongatus Spriestersbach, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus gibsonense Snider, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus gorceixi J. M. Clarke, 1899 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus oklahomaense Snider, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus quadriplicatum Snider, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus signatus J. Hall, 1885 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus spathulus Spriestersbach, 1915 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus telamon J. Hall, 1885 † (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Sphenotus branneri Girty, 1910 † accepted as Permophorus branneri (Girty, 1910) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphenotus cherokeense Snider, 1915 † accepted as Sphenotus cherokeensis Snider, 1915 (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
- Species Sphenotus meslerianum Girty, 1910 † accepted as Sphenotus meslerianus Girty, 1910 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
- Species Sphenotus octocostatus Weller, 1916 † accepted as Permophorus octocostatus (Weller, 1916) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphenotus ratingensis Drevermann, 1902 † accepted as Pleurophorella ratingensis (Drevermann, 1902) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Sphenotus washingtonense Girty, 1910 † accepted as Sphenotus washingtonensis Girty, 1910 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
masculine
Hall, J. (1885). Palaeontology, vol. v, Part I, Lamellibranchiata II, text and plates. Containing descriptions and figures of the Dimyaria of the Upper Helderberg, Hamilton, Portage and Chemung groups. Geological Survey of the State of New York, Albany., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55020462
page(s): xxxiii [details]
page(s): xxxiii [details]
Status Considered as a doubtful taxon with uncertain placement (incertae sedis) by Morris et al. (1991), but as valid genus by...
Status Considered as a doubtful taxon with uncertain placement (incertae sedis) by Morris et al. (1991), but as valid genus by Pojeta et al. (1986) and Hoare (1993). González (1994) discussed previously proposed synonymy with Sanguinolites, but apparently he followed Pojeta et al. (1986) in considering both as distinct genera. [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Sphenotus J. Hall, 1885 †. Accessed at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1663333 on 2026-05-22
Date
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original description
Hall, J. (1885). Palaeontology, vol. v, Part I, Lamellibranchiata II, text and plates. Containing descriptions and figures of the Dimyaria of the Upper Helderberg, Hamilton, Portage and Chemung groups. Geological Survey of the State of New York, Albany., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55020462
page(s): xxxiii [details]
basis of record Hoare, R. D. (1993). Mississippian (Chesterian) bivalves from the Pennsylvanian stratotype area in West Virginia and Virginia. <em>Journal of Paleontology.</em> 67(3): 374-396., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000036866 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source González, C. R. (1994). Early Carboniferous Bivalvia from western Argentina. <em>Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology.</em> 18(1-2): 169-185., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/03115518.1994.9638775 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Morris, N. J.; Dickins, J. M.; Astafieva-Urbaitis, K. (1991). Upper Palaeozoic anomalodesmatan Bivalvia. <em>Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology.</em> 47: 51-100., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36621447
page(s): 92 [details]
page(s): xxxiii [details]
basis of record Hoare, R. D. (1993). Mississippian (Chesterian) bivalves from the Pennsylvanian stratotype area in West Virginia and Virginia. <em>Journal of Paleontology.</em> 67(3): 374-396., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000036866 [details] Available for editors
additional source González, C. R. (1994). Early Carboniferous Bivalvia from western Argentina. <em>Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology.</em> 18(1-2): 169-185., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/03115518.1994.9638775 [details] Available for editors
additional source Morris, N. J.; Dickins, J. M.; Astafieva-Urbaitis, K. (1991). Upper Palaeozoic anomalodesmatan Bivalvia. <em>Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology.</em> 47: 51-100., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36621447
page(s): 92 [details]
From editor or global species database
Status Considered as a doubtful taxon with uncertain placement (incertae sedis) by Morris et al. (1991), but as valid genus by Pojeta et al. (1986) and Hoare (1993). González (1994) discussed previously proposed synonymy with Sanguinolites, but apparently he followed Pojeta et al. (1986) in considering both as distinct genera. [details]