MolluscaBase - browser

Mollusca (132 791)
Subphylum Aculifera
Subphylum Conchifera
Subphylum Placophora accepted as Polyplacophora
Superclass Aplacophora
Class Amphineura accepted as Aculifera
Class Bivalvia (25 009)
Class Caudofoveata (143)
Class Cephalopoda (1 834)
Class Conchifera accepted as Bivalvia
Class Cricoconarida † (1)
Class Gastropoda (102 697)
Subclass Amphigastropoda † (390)
Subclass Angiogastropoda represented as Gastropoda
Subclass Apogastropoda
Subclass Caenogastropoda (53 636)
Subterclass Sorbeoconcha (147)
Superorder Hypsogastropoda
Order Architaenioglossa (4 918)
Order Caenogastropoda incertae sedis (7 676)
Order Littorinimorpha (17 179)
Order Neogastropoda (23 716)
Superfamily Buccinoidea Rafinesque, 1815 (5 253)
Superfamily Cancellarioidea Forbes & Hanley, 1851 accepted as Volutoidea Rafinesque, 1815
Superfamily Conoidea J. Fleming, 1822 (8 674)
Family Acusidae J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Terebridae Mörch, 1852
Family Borsoniidae Bellardi, 1875 (571)
Family Bouchetispiridae Kantor, E. E. Strong & Puillandre, 2012 (2)
Family Clathurellidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 (334)
Family Clavatulidae J. E. Gray, 1853 (438)
Family Clavidae T. L. Casey, 1904 accepted as Drilliidae Olsson, 1964
Family Clionellidae W. Stimpson, 1865 accepted as Clavatulidae J. E. Gray, 1853
Family Cochlespiridae A. W. B. Powell, 1942 (114)
Family Conidae J. Fleming, 1822 (1 393)
Family Conilithidae J. K. Tucker & M. Tenorio, 2009 accepted as Conidae J. Fleming, 1822
Family Conoidea incertae sedis (318)
Family Conorbidae De Gregorio, 1880 (19)
Family Conusidae J. Fleming, 1822 accepted as Conidae J. Fleming, 1822
Family Cryptoconidae Cossmann, 1896 † (22)
Family Drilliidae Olsson, 1964 (769)
Family Fusiturridae Abdelkrim, Aznar-Cormano, Fedosov, Kantor, Lozouet, Phuong, Zaharias & Puillandre, 2018 (19)
Family Horaiclavidae Bouchet, Kantor, Sysoev & Puillandre, 2011 (315)
Family Mangeliidae P. Fischer, 1883 (1 064)
Genus Acmaturris Woodring, 1928 (4)
Genus Adelocythara Woodring, 1928 † (1)
Genus Agathotoma Cossmann, 1899 (30)
Genus Amblyacrum Cossmann, 1889 † (12)
Genus Anticlinura Thiele, 1934 (6)
Genus Antiguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1942 (35)
Genus Apispiralia Laseron, 1954 (3)
Genus Apitua Laseron, 1954 (1)
Genus Bactrocythara Woodring, 1928 (9)
Genus Bela Leach, 1847 (73)
Genus Belalora A. W. B. Powell, 1951 (4)
Genus Belidaphne Vera-Peláez, 2002 † (2)
Genus Bellacythara J. H. McLean, 1971 (1)
Genus Benthomangelia Thiele, 1925 (23)
Genus Brachycythara Woodring, 1928 (10)
Genus Buchozia Bayan, 1873 † (9)
Genus Cacodaphnella Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932 (1)
Genus Canetoma Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Propebela Iredale, 1918
Genus Cithara [sic] accepted as Cythara Schumacher, 1817
Genus Citharomangelia Kilburn, 1992 (12)
Genus Clinuromella Beets, 1943 accepted as Anticlinura Thiele, 1934
Genus Crassauris Garvie, 2013 † (1)
Genus Cryoturris Woodring, 1928 (15)
Genus Curtitoma Bartsch, 1941 (24)
Genus Cythara Schumacher, 1817 (5)
Subgenus Cythara (Cyrtocythara) F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Subgenus Cythara (Cytharella) Monterosato, 1875 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Subgenus Cythara (Mangelia) Risso, 1826 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Subgenus Cythara (Neoguraleus) A. W. B. Powell, 1939 accepted as Neoguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1939
Subgenus Cythara (Rissomangelia) accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Species Cythara (Rissomangelia) bertrandii (Payraudeau, 1826) accepted as Mangelia striolata Risso, 1826
Subspecies Cythara (Rissomangelia) bertrandii ossea F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia striolata Risso, 1826
Subspecies Cythara (Rissomangelia) bertrandii tarentina F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia striolata Risso, 1826
Species Cythara (Rissomangelia) compacta F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia unifasciata (Deshayes, 1835)
Species Cythara (Rissomangelia) varicosa F. Nordsieck, 1972 accepted as Mangelia unifasciata (Deshayes, 1835)
Subgenus Cythara (Rugocythara) F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Species Cythara abyssicola (Reeve, 1846) accepted as Eucithara vittata (Hinds, 1843)
Species Cythara adansoni Knudsen, 1952 accepted as Mangelia angolensis Thiele, 1925
Species Cythara africana (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903) accepted as Citharomangelia africana (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
Species Cythara alfredi (E. A. Smith, 1904) accepted as Pseudorhaphitoma alfredi (E. A. Smith, 1904)
Species Cythara amplexa (A. Gould, 1860) accepted as Guraleus amplexus (A. Gould, 1860)
Species Cythara angiostoma Pease, 1868 accepted as Eucithara angiostoma (Pease, 1868)
Species Cythara anthera J. A. Gardner, 1938 †
Species Cythara articulata G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 accepted as Eucithara articulata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
Species Cythara atlantidea Knudsen, 1952 accepted as Bela atlantidea (Knudsen, 1952)
Species Cythara attenuata (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Mangelia attenuata (Montagu, 1803)
Species Cythara barbadoides J. A. Gardner, 1938 †
Species Cythara basilissa J. A. Gardner, 1938 †
Species Cythara bicolor (Reeve, 1846) accepted as Eucithara bicolor (Reeve, 1846)
Species Cythara caimitica Maury, 1917 †
Species Cythara callosa F. Nordsieck, 1977 accepted as Mangelia callosa (F. Nordsieck, 1977)
Species Cythara cercadica Maury, 1917 † accepted as Lepicythara heptagona (Gabb, 1873)
Species Cythara chariessa J. A. Gardner, 1938 †
Species Cythara columbellaeformis Tate & Dennant, 1895 †
Species Cythara cretacea Stoliczka, 1867 †
Species Cythara dagama Barnard, 1963 accepted as Gymnobela dagama (Barnard, 1963)
Species Cythara dautzenbergi Knudsen, 1952 accepted as Gymnobela dautzenbergi (Knudsen, 1952)
Species Cythara debilis Pease, 1868 accepted as Eucithara debilis (Pease, 1868)
Species Cythara deliciosa Barnard, 1958 accepted as Pseudorhaphitoma ichthys (Melvill, 1910)
Species Cythara dubiosa G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875 accepted as Eucithara dubiosa (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
Species Cythara duplaris Melvill, 1923 accepted as Eucithara duplaris (Melvill, 1923)
Species Cythara edithae Melvill & Standen, 1901 accepted as Eucithara edithae (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
Species Cythara elegans Albrecht & Valk, 1943 † accepted as Mangelia elegans (Albrecht & Valk, 1943) †
Species Cythara elegantissima Melvill & Standen, 1903 accepted as Paraclathurella gracilenta (Reeve, 1843)
Species Cythara garrettii Pease, 1860 accepted as Anarithma pamila (Duclos, 1848)
Species Cythara gibba Guppy, 1896 † accepted as Brachycythara gibba (Guppy, 1896) †
Species Cythara glaucocreas Barnard, 1963 accepted as Gymnobela glaucocreas (Barnard, 1963)
Species Cythara gradata G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875 accepted as Eucithara gradata (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
Species Cythara guentheri G. B. Sowerby III, 1893 accepted as Eucithara guentheri (G. B. Sowerby III, 1893)
Species Cythara guppyi Dall, 1896 † accepted as Tenaturris guppyi (Dall, 1896) †
Species Cythara hofmanni Szőts, 1953 †
Species Cythara hypercalles Melvill, 1898 accepted as Eucithara fusiformis (Reeve, 1846)
Species Cythara ima Bartsch, 1915 accepted as Haedropleura ima (Bartsch, 1915)
Species Cythara interstriata E. A. Smith, 1876 accepted as Eucithara interstriata (E. A. Smith, 1876)
Species Cythara isseli G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875 accepted as Eucithara isseli (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
Species Cythara lota A. Gould, 1860 accepted as Eucithara lota (A. Gould, 1860)
Species Cythara lyrica (Reeve, 1846) accepted as Gingicithara lyrica (Reeve, 1846)
Species Cythara maccoyi Petterd, 1879 accepted as Guraleus tasmanicus (Tenison Woods, 1876)
Species Cythara maltzani Knudsen, 1952 accepted as Haedropleura septangularis (Montagu, 1803)
Species Cythara merlini (Dautzenberg, 1910) accepted as Mangelia merlini Dautzenberg, 1910
Species Cythara metria Dall, 1903 accepted as Vitricythara metria (Dall, 1903)
Species Cythara moronii Venzo & Pelosio, 1964 † accepted as Sorgenfreispira moronii (Venzo & Pelosio, 1964) †
Species Cythara mucronata Guppy, 1896 accepted as Thelecythara mucronata (Guppy, 1896)
Species Cythara nevilliana Preston, 1904 accepted as Eucithara nevilliana (Preston, 1904)
Species Cythara obtusa Guppy, 1896 † accepted as Bactrocythara obtusa (Guppy, 1896) †
Species Cythara oppenoorthi Oostingh, 1938 † accepted as Eucithara oppenoorthi (Oostingh, 1938) †
Species Cythara optabilis G. B. Sowerby III, 1907 accepted as Eucithara coronata (Hinds, 1843)
Species Cythara ossea F. Nordsieck, 1968 accepted as Mangelia ossea (F. Nordsieck, 1968)
Species Cythara paciniana [sic] accepted as Mangelia paciniana (Calcara, 1839)
Species Cythara pusilla Pease, 1860 accepted as Eucithara pusilla (Pease, 1860)
Species Cythara quadrilineata G. B. Sowerby III, 1913 accepted as Citharomangelia quadrilineata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1913)
Species Cythara ringens G. B. Sowerby III, 1893 accepted as Eucithara ringens (G. B. Sowerby III, 1893)
Species Cythara sawitrae Beets, 1941 † accepted as Eucithara sawitrae (Beets, 1941) †
Species Cythara stosiciana (Brusina, 1869) accepted as Mangelia stosiciana Brusina, 1869
Species Cythara striata Schumacher, 1817
Species Cythara striatissima G. B. Sowerby III, 1907 accepted as Eucithara striatissima (G. B. Sowerby III, 1907)
Species Cythara strigata Pease, 1863
Species Cythara terminula (Dall, 1890) † accepted as Brachycythara terminula (Dall, 1890) †
Species Cythara thapsiae Oberling, 1970 accepted as Mangelia thapsiae (Oberling, 1970)
Species Cythara thetis W. H. Turton, 1932
Species Cythara typhonota Melvill & Standen, 1901 accepted as Eucithara typhonota (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
Species Cythara unilineata E. A. Smith, 1876 accepted as Eucithara unilineata (E. A. Smith, 1876)
Species Cythara varia Pease, 1860 accepted as Seminella peasei (E. von Martens & Langkavel, 1871)
Species Cythara waterhousei E. A. Smith, 1884 accepted as Eucithara coronata (Hinds, 1843)
Species Cythara zothecula Beets, 1984 †
Genus Cytharella Monterosato, 1875 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Cytharopsis A. Adams, 1865 (5)
Genus Etallonia Deshayes, 1862 † accepted as Oenopota (Buchozia) Bayan, 1873 †
Genus Etremella Makiyama, 1927 † (1)
Genus Eucithara P. Fischer, 1883 (100)
Genus Euguraleus Cotton, 1947 accepted as Guraleus Hedley, 1918
Genus Euryentmema Woodring, 1928 (2)
Genus Euryentmena accepted as Euryentmema Woodring, 1928
Genus Fehria van Aartsen, 1988 accepted as Bela Leach, 1847
Genus Funitoma Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Propebela Iredale, 1918
Genus Fusiguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1942 † (22)
Genus Genotina Vera-Peláez, 2004 (2)
Genus Gingicithara Kilburn, 1992 (8)
Genus Ginnania Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Bela Leach, 1847
Genus Glabrocythara Fargo, 1953 † (2)
Genus Glyphoturris Woodring, 1928 (3)
Genus Granotoma Bartsch, 1941 (5)
Genus Granoturris Fargo, 1953 (2)
Genus Guraleus Hedley, 1918 (47)
Genus Hemicythara Kuroda & Oyama, 1971 (2)
Genus Heterocithara Hedley, 1922 (17)
Genus Ichnusa Jeffreys, 1847 accepted as Bela Leach, 1847
Genus Ithycythara Woodring, 1928 (29)
Genus Kurtzia Bartsch, 1944 (6)
Genus Kurtziella Dall, 1918 (17)
Genus Kurtzina Bartsch, 1944 (3)
Genus Kyllinia Garilli & Galletti, 2007 (2)
Genus Leiocithara Hedley, 1922 (14)
Genus Leiocythara [sic] accepted as Leiocithara Hedley, 1922
Genus Liracraea Odhner, 1924 (7)
Genus Lorabela A. W. B. Powell, 1951 (4)
Genus Lyromangelia Monterosato, 1917 (2)
Genus Lyropleura Locard, 1897 accepted as Kurtziella Dall, 1918
Genus Macteola Hedley, 1918 (6)
Genus Magilia [sic] accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Mangelia Risso, 1826 (146)
Genus Mangilia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Mangiliella Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Marita Hedley, 1922 (7)
Genus Mitraguraleus Laseron, 1954 (1)
Genus Nematoma Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Curtitoma Bartsch, 1941
Genus Neoguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1939 (22)
Genus Nodotoma Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Oenopota Mörch, 1852
Genus Notocytharella Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1955 (3)
Genus Notopropebela N. Sánchez, C. Damborenea & Pastorino, 2023 (3)
Genus Obesotoma Bartsch, 1941 (18)
Genus Obestoma [sic] accepted as Obesotoma Bartsch, 1941
Genus Oenopota Mörch, 1852 (53)
Genus Oenopotella A. Sysoev, 1988 (1)
Genus Papillocithara Kilburn, 1992 (2)
Genus Paraguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1944 (7)
Genus Paraspirotropis Sysoev & Kantor, 1984 (1)
Genus Parviterebra Pilsbry, 1904 (7)
Genus Perimangelia J. H. McLean, 2000 (2)
Genus Petrafixia Cossmann, 1901 † (4)
Genus Platycythara Woodring, 1928 (4)
Genus Propebela Iredale, 1918 (55)
Genus Pseudomangelia Sabelli & Spada, 2023 (2)
Genus Pseudoraphitoma [sic] accepted as Pseudorhaphitoma O. Boettger, 1895
Genus Pseudorhaphitoma O. Boettger, 1895 (58)
Genus Pyrgocythara Woodring, 1928 (31)
Genus Rissomangelia Monterosato, 1917 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Rubellatoma Bartsch & Rehder, 1939 (3)
Genus Saccharoturris Woodring, 1928 (3)
Genus Scabrella Hedley, 1918 accepted as Asperdaphne Hedley, 1922
Genus Smithia Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Smithiella Monterosato, 1890
Genus Smithiella Monterosato, 1890 (1)
Genus Sorgenfreispira Moroni, 1979 (13)
Genus Stellatoma Bartsch & Rehder, 1939 (3)
Genus Suturocythara E. F. García, 2008 (1)
Genus Tenaturris Woodring, 1928 (13)
Genus Toxicochlespira Sysoev & Kantor, 1990 (1)
Genus Tritonimangilia K. Martin, 1914 (1)
Genus Turritoma Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Propebela Iredale, 1918
Genus Turritomella Bartsch, 1941 accepted as Propebela Iredale, 1918
Genus Venustoma Bartsch, 1941 (2)
Genus Vexiguraleus A. W. B. Powell, 1942 † (4)
Genus Vielliersia Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Villiersia Monterosato, 1884
Genus Villiersia Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826
Genus Villiersiella Monterosato, 1890 (2)
Genus Vitricythara Fargo, 1953 (1)
Genus Widalli Bogdanov, 1986 accepted as Curtitoma Bartsch, 1941
Family Marshallenidae Abdelkrim, Aznar-Cormano, Fedosov, Kantor, Lozouet, Phuong, Zaharias & Puillandre, 2018 (5)
Family Melatomidae Gill, 1871 accepted as Clavatulidae J. E. Gray, 1853
Family Mitrolumnidae Sacco, 1904 accepted as Mitromorphidae T. L. Casey, 1904
Family Mitromorphidae T. L. Casey, 1904 (219)
Family Pervicaciidae Rudman, 1969 accepted as Terebridae Mörch, 1852
Family Pleurotomidae J. E. Gray, 1838 accepted as Turridae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1838)
Family Pseudomelatomidae J. P. E. Morrison, 1966 (781)
Family Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875 (1 158)
Family Strictispiridae J. H. McLean, 1971 accepted as Pseudomelatomidae J. P. E. Morrison, 1966
Family Taranteconidae J. K. Tucker & M. Tenorio, 2009 accepted as Conidae J. Fleming, 1822
Family Terebridae Mörch, 1852 (750)
Family Thatcheriidae A. W. B. Powell, 1942 accepted as Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875
Family Turridae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1838) (383)
Subfamily Andoniinae Vera-Peláez, 2002 † accepted as Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Crassispirinae J. H. McLean, 1971 accepted as Pseudomelatomidae J. P. E. Morrison, 1966
Subfamily Cytharinae Thiele, 1929 accepted as Mangeliidae P. Fischer, 1883
Subfamily Daphnellinae T. L. Casey, 1904 accepted as Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Diptychomitrinae Bellardi, 1888 accepted as Mitromorphidae T. L. Casey, 1904
Subfamily Oenopotinae Bogdanov, 1987 accepted as Mangeliidae P. Fischer, 1883
Subfamily Pleurotomellinae F. Nordsieck, 1968 accepted as Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Pseudotominae Bellardi, 1875 accepted as Borsoniidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Pusionellinae J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Clavatulidae J. E. Gray, 1853
Subfamily Taraninae T. L. Casey, 1904 accepted as Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Turriculinae A. W. B. Powell, 1942 accepted as Clavatulidae J. E. Gray, 1853
Subfamily Zemaciinae Sysoev, 2003 accepted as Borsoniidae Bellardi, 1875
Subfamily Zonulispirinae J. H. McLean, 1971 accepted as Pseudomelatomidae J. P. E. Morrison, 1966
Superfamily Mitroidea Swainson, 1831 (633)
Superfamily Muricacea accepted as Muricoidea Rafinesque, 1815
Superfamily Muricoidea Rafinesque, 1815 (2 940)
Superfamily Neogastropoda incertae sedis (296)
Superfamily Olivoidea Latreille, 1825 (740)
Superfamily Pholidotomoidea Cossmann, 1896 † (55)
Superfamily Pseudolivoidea De Gregorio, 1880 accepted as Olivoidea Latreille, 1825
Superfamily Pyrifusoidea Bandel & Dockery, 2001 † accepted as Pholidotomoidea Cossmann, 1896 †
Superfamily Sarganoidea Stephenson, 1923 † accepted as Pholidotomoidea Cossmann, 1896 †
Superfamily Toxoglossa Troschel, 1848 accepted as Conoidea J. Fleming, 1822
Superfamily Turbinelloidea Swainson, 1835 (1 252)
Superfamily Volutoidea Rafinesque, 1815 (3 873)
Order Stenoglossa accepted as Neogastropoda
Subclass Gastropoda incertae sedis (308)
Subclass Heterobranchia (39 156)
Subclass Neomphaliones accepted as Vetigastropoda
Subclass Neritimorpha (1 914)
Subclass Orthogastropoda represented as Gastropoda
Subclass Patellogastropoda (511)
Subclass Prosobranchia
Subclass Psilogastropoda represented as Gastropoda
Subclass Vetigastropoda (6 782)
Class Lamellibranchiata accepted as Bivalvia
Class Loricata accepted as Polyplacophora
Class Mollusca incertae sedis † (372)
Class Monoplacophora (229)
Class Pelecypoda accepted as Bivalvia
Class Polyplacophora (1 377)
Class Polyplaxiphora accepted as Polyplacophora
Class Rostroconchia † (64)
Class Scaphopoda (752)
Class Solenoconchia accepted as Scaphopoda
Class Solenogastres (313)
Subclass Chaetodermomorpha accepted as Caudofoveata