MolluscaBase taxon details

Astralium Link, 1807

204985 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:204985)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Gastropoda (Class)
  5. Vetigastropoda (Subclass)
  6. Trochida (Order)
  7. Trochoidea (Superfamily)
  8. Turbinidae (Family)
  9. Turbininae (Subfamily)
  10. Astralium (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Turbo calcar Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Astralium calcar (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by subsequent designation)
Astraliinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
Turbininae Rafinesque, 1815
Astraea (Astralium) Link, 1807 · unaccepted > superseded rank
Astraea (Calcar) Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Astraea (Cyclocantha) Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Astralium (Distellifer) Iredale, 1937 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Calcar Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cyclocantha Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Distellifer Iredale, 1937 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Foliastralium T. Habe & Okutani, 1980 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Macropelmus Gistel, 1848 · unaccepted (Unnecessary substitute name for...)  
Unnecessary substitute name for Calcar Montfort, 1810
Okinawastraea T. Habe & Okutani, 1981 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Pagocalcar Iredale, 1937 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Rugastella Iredale, 1937 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Stella P. Fischer, 1885 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Trochus (Calcar) Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Ordering

  • Alphabetically
  • By status

Children Display

  1. Species Astralium aquitanicum Benoist, 1874 †
  2. Species Astralium asteriscus (Reeve, 1842)
  3. Species Astralium bichlinhorum Thach, 2023
  4. Species Astralium biserialis (K. Martin, 1884) †
  5. Species Astralium calcar (Linnaeus, 1758)
  6. Species Astralium confragosum (A. A. Gould, 1849)
  7. Species Astralium dalli Maury, 1910 †
  8. Species Astralium danieli (Alf & Kreipl, 2006)
  9. Species Astralium dekkeri Thach, 2018
  10. Species Astralium ena Tomida, Inoue & Kase, 2022 †
  11. Species Astralium eniwetokense (Ladd, 1966) †
  12. Species Astralium girondinum (A. d'Orbigny, 1842) †
  13. Species Astralium haematragum (Menke, 1829)
  14. Species Astralium hayakawai (Kanno, 1958) †
  15. Species Astralium heimburgi (Dunker, 1882)
  16. Species Astralium lapillus (Reeve, 1861)
  17. Species Astralium latispina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
  18. Species Astralium loochooensis (MacNeil, 1961) †
  19. Species Astralium milloni (B. Salvat, F. Salvat & G. Richard, 1973)
  20. Species Astralium nakamineae (T. Habe & Okutani, 1981)
  21. Species Astralium okamotoi Kuroda & T. Habe, 1961
  22. Species Astralium pileolum (Reeve, 1842)
  23. Species Astralium polkensis (Petuch, 1997) †
  24. Species Astralium proprium (Hatai & Kotaka, 1952) †
  25. Species Astralium provisorium Schepman, 1908
  26. Species Astralium rhodostomum (Lamarck, 1822)
  27. Species Astralium rotularium (Lamarck, 1822)
  28. Species Astralium saturnum Chino, 1999
  29. Species Astralium semicostatum (Kiener, 1850)
  30. Species Astralium stellare (Gmelin, 1791)
  31. Species Astralium tentoriiforme (Jonas, 1845)
  32. Species Astralium tentorium (Thiele, 1930)
  33. Species Astralium verbeeki Icke, 1907 †
  34. Species Astralium wallisi (Iredale, 1937)
  35. Species Astralium waluense (Ladd, 1966) †
  36. Species Astralium yamamurae T. Habe & Kosuge, 1966
  37. Species Astralium arbenzi J. Böhm, 1909 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  38. Species Astralium bornhardti G. Müller, 1898 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  39. Species Astralium densiporcatum Pethő, 1906 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  40. Species Astralium helicinum (Gmelin, 1791) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  41. Species Astralium hofmanni Pethő, 1906 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  42. Species Astralium sublongispinum Maury, 1917 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  43. Species Astralium undatocoronatum Pethő, 1906 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  44. Subgenus Astralium (Bolma) Risso, 1826 accepted as Bolma Risso, 1826 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Astralium (Bolma) borsoni (Michelotti, 1847) † (uncertain > unassessed)
    2. Species Astralium (Bolma) castrocarensis Foresti, 1876 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    3. Species Astralium (Bolma) castrocarensis (Foresti, 1876) † (uncertain > unassessed)
    4. Species Astralium (Bolma) exgranosa Sacco, 1896 (uncertain > unassessed)
    5. Species Astralium (Bolma) muricata (Dujardin, 1837) † (uncertain > unassessed, not Linnaeus, 1758)
    6. Species Astralium (Bolma) proborsoni Sacco, 1896 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    7. Species Astralium (Bolma) taurinensis Sacco, 1896 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    8. Species Astralium (Bolma) andersoni E. A. Smith, 1902 accepted as Bolma andersoni (E. A. Smith, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination, .)
    9. Species Astralium (Bolma) granosa (Borson, 1821) † accepted as Bolma granosa (Borson, 1821) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    10. Species Astralium (Bolma) johnsoni Odhner, 1923 accepted as Bolma johnsoni (Odhner, 1923) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    11. Species Astralium (Bolma) kendengense van Regteren Altena, 1938 † accepted as Bolma kendengensis (van Regteren Altena, 1938) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    12. Species Astralium (Bolma) rugosa (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Bolma rugosa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  45. Subgenus Astralium (Calcar) Montfort, 1810 accepted as Calcar Montfort, 1810 accepted as Astralium Link, 1807
    1. Species Astralium (Calcar) flindersi Tenison Woods, 1877 † accepted as Bolma flindersi (Tenison Woods, 1877) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Astralium (Calcar) ornatissimum Tenison Woods, 1877 † accepted as Bolma crassigranosa (Tenison Woods, 1877) † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  46. Subgenus Astralium (Cyclocantha) Swainson, 1840 accepted as Astralium Link, 1807
    1. Species Astralium (Cyclocantha) gilchristi G. B. Sowerby III, 1903 accepted as Bolma bathyrhaphis (E. A. Smith, 1899)
    2. Species Astralium (Cyclocantha) provisorium Schepman, 1908 accepted as Astralium provisorium Schepman, 1908 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  47. Subgenus Astralium (Distellifer) Iredale, 1937 accepted as Astralium Link, 1807 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Astralium (Distellifer) rhodostoma (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Astralium rhodostomum (Lamarck, 1822) (unaccepted > superseded combination, incorrect gender agreement of specific epithet)
    2. Species Astralium (Distellifer) yamamurae T. Habe & Kosuge, 1966 accepted as Astralium yamamurae T. Habe & Kosuge, 1966 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  48. Subgenus Astralium (Imperator) Montfort, 1810 accepted as Astraea Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Astralium (Imperator) johnstoni Pritchard, 1896 † accepted as Astraea johnstoni (Pritchard, 1896) † accepted as Astraea hudsoniana (R. M. Johnston, 1888) †
    2. Species Astralium (Imperator) undosum Chapman, 1912 † accepted as Bellastraea undosa (Chapman, 1912) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  49. Subgenus Astralium (Lithopoma) J. E. Gray, 1850 accepted as Lithopoma J. E. Gray, 1850 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Astralium (Lithopoma) aora Woodring, 1928 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    2. Species Astralium (Lithopoma) chipolanum Dall, 1892 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    3. Species Astralium (Lithopoma) precursor Dall, 1892 † (uncertain > unassessed)
  50. Subgenus Astralium (Oobolma) Sacco, 1896 † accepted as Bolma Risso, 1826 (junior subjective synonym)
  51. Subgenus Astralium (Ormastralium) Sacco, 1896 accepted as Bolma Risso, 1826 (junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Astralium (Ormastralium) carinatum (Borson, 1821) † (uncertain > unassessed)
    2. Species Astralium (Ormastralium) speciosum (Michelotti, 1847) † (uncertain > unassessed, not Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1824)
    3. Species Astralium (Ormastralium) taurospeciosum Sacco, 1896 † (uncertain > unassessed)
    4. Species Astralium (Ormastralium) fimbriatum (Borson, 1821) † accepted as Bolma fimbriata (Borson, 1821) † (unaccepted > superseded combination, incorrect gender ending)
    5. Species Bolma (Ormastralium) fimbriata (Borson, 1821) † represented as Bolma fimbriata (Borson, 1821) †
  52. Subgenus Astralium (Pseudastralium) Schepman, 1908 accepted as Bolma Risso, 1826 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Astralium (Pseudastralium) abyssorum Schepman, 1908 accepted as Bolma henica abyssorum (Schepman, 1908) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  53. Subgenus Astralium (Tylastralium) Sacco, 1896 † accepted as Bolma Risso, 1826 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  54. Species Astralium abyssorum Schepman, 1908 accepted as Bolma henica abyssorum (Schepman, 1908) (original combination)
  55. Species Astralium americanum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Lithopoma americanum (Gmelin, 1791)
  56. Species Astralium andersoni E. A. Smith, 1902 accepted as Bolma andersoni (E. A. Smith, 1902) (original combination)
  57. Species Astralium aureolum Hedley, 1907 accepted as Bolma aureola (Hedley, 1907) (superseded combination)
  58. Species Astralium aureum (Jonas, 1844) accepted as Bellastraea aurea (Jonas, 1844)
  59. Species Astralium bathyrhaphe E. A. Smith, 1899 accepted as Bolma bathyrhaphis (E. A. Smith, 1899) (original combination)
  60. Species Astralium brevispina (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Lithopoma brevispina (Lamarck, 1822) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  61. Species Astralium flindersi Tenison Woods, 1877 † accepted as Bolma flindersi (Tenison Woods, 1877) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  62. Species Astralium gilchristi G. B. Sowerby III, 1903 accepted as Bolma bathyrhaphis (E. A. Smith, 1899) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  63. Species Astralium guadeloupense Crosse, 1865 accepted as Lithopoma tectum ([Lightfoot], 1786)
  64. Species Astralium johnsoni Odhner, 1923 accepted as Bolma johnsoni (Odhner, 1923) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  65. Species Astralium longispinum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Lithopoma phoebium (Röding, 1798) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  66. Species Astralium mactanense T. Habe & Okutani, 1980 accepted as Astralium lapillus (Reeve, 1861) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  67. Species Astralium moniliferum Hedley & Willey, 1896 accepted as Guildfordia monilifera (Hedley & Willey, 1896) (original combination)
  68. Species Astralium ornatissimum Tenison Woods, 1877 † accepted as Bolma crassigranosa (Tenison Woods, 1877) †
  69. Species Astralium phoebium (Röding, 1798) accepted as Lithopoma phoebium (Röding, 1798)
  70. Species Astralium plicatospinosum Pilsbry, 1889 accepted as Astralium confragosum (A. A. Gould, 1849) (junior subjective synonym)
  71. Species Astralium pyramidale W. H. Webster, 1905 accepted as Cookia sulcata ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  72. Species Astralium roseobasis Kreipl & H. Dekker, 2003 accepted as Astralium provisorium Schepman, 1908 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  73. Species Astralium rugosum (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Bolma rugosa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  74. Species Astralium rutidoloma (Tate, 1893) accepted as Bellastraea rutidoloma (Tate, 1893) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  75. Species Astralium semicostatum (P. Fischer, 1875) accepted as Astralium semicostatum (Kiener, 1850)
  76. Species Astralium squamiferum (F. C. L. Koch, 1844) accepted as Bellastraea squamifera (F. C. L. Koch, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  77. Species Astralium triumphans (R. A. Philippi, 1841) accepted as Guildfordia triumphans (R. A. Philippi, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  78. Species Astralium tuberosum (R. A. Philippi, 1843) accepted as Astralium rhodostomum (Lamarck, 1822) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  79. Subgenus Astralium (Foliastralium) T. Habe & Okutani, 1980 represented as Astralium Link, 1807
  80. Subgenus Astralium (Pachypoma) J. E. Gray, 1850 represented as Pachypoma J. E. Gray, 1850 accepted as Lithopoma J. E. Gray, 1850
    1. Species Astralium (Pachypoma) verbeeki Icke, 1907 † accepted as Astralium verbeeki Icke, 1907 † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
marine
Link, D. H. F. (1806-1808). Beschreibung der Naturalien-Sammlung der Universität zu Rostock. Adlers Erben, Rostock; 1, pp. 1-50 [1806]; 2, pp. 51-100 [1807]; 3, pp. 101-165 [1807]; 4, pp. 1-30 [1807]; 5, pp. 1-38 [1808]; 6, pp. 1-38 [1808]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43301237
page(s): 135 [details] OpenAccess publication
MolluscaBase eds. (2026). MolluscaBase. Astralium Link, 1807. Accessed at: https://molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204985 on 2026-09-25
Date
action
by
2004-06-06 22:00:00Z
created
Vanden Berghe, Edward
2009-08-29 16:17:48Z
changed
Vanden Berghe, Edward
2011-09-03 06:08:04Z
checked
Bouchet, Philippe
2011-10-06 20:15:41Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe
2017-03-18 12:15:42Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Link, D. H. F. (1806-1808). Beschreibung der Naturalien-Sammlung der Universität zu Rostock. Adlers Erben, Rostock; 1, pp. 1-50 [1806]; 2, pp. 51-100 [1807]; 3, pp. 101-165 [1807]; 4, pp. 1-30 [1807]; 5, pp. 1-38 [1808]; 6, pp. 1-38 [1808]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43301237
page(s): 135 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Stella P. Fischer, 1885) Fischer, P. (1880-1887). <i>Manuel de conchyliologie et de paléontologie conchyliologique, ou histoire naturelle des mollusques vivants et fossiles suivi d'un Appendice sur les Brachiopodes par D. P. Oehlert. Avec 23 planches contenant 600 figures dessinées par S. P. Woodward.</i>. Paris: F. Savy. Published in 11 parts (fascicules), xxiv + 1369 pp., 23 pls. [1: 1-112, 21 September 1880; 2: 113-192, 16 March 1881; 3: 193-304, 28 July 1881; 4: 305-416, 5 May 1882; 5: 417-512, 21 February 1883; 6: 513-608, 20 December 1883; 7: 609-688, 30 June 1884; 8: 689-784, 29 January 1885; 9: 785-896, 31 August 1885; 10: 897-1008, 30 April 1886; 11: 1009-1369, 15 June 1887]. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47340
page(s): 813 [details] 

original description (of Macropelmus Gistel, 1848) Gistel, Johannes [Nepomuk Franz Xaver]. (1848). Naturgeschichte des Tierreichs: für höhere Schulen. 1-216, i-xvi, pls. 1-32. Stuttgart. Scheitlin & Krais., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/175526
page(s): viii [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Astralium (Foliastralium) T. Habe & Okutani, 1980) Habe, T. & Okutani, T. (1980). Two new turbinid gastropods from the Philippines. <em>Venus.</em> 39; 77-81. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Okinawastraea T. Habe & Okutani, 1981) Habe, T. & Okutani, T. (1981). Unusual turbinid gastropod from Okinawa Island, Japan, <em>Okinawastraea nakamineae/</em> n. sp. <em>Venus.</em> 40(2):68-70, figs 1-3.
page(s): 68. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Distellifer Iredale, 1937) Iredale, T. (1937). Mollusca. In: Whitley, G. P. (ed). Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs, South Pacific Ocean. <em>Australian Zoologist.</em> 8(4): 232-261, pls 15-17 [12 March 1937]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38709861 [details] 

original description (of Pagocalcar Iredale, 1937) Iredale, T. (1937). Mollusca. In: Whitley, G. P. (ed). Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs, South Pacific Ocean. <em>Australian Zoologist.</em> 8(4): 232-261, pls 15-17 [12 March 1937]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38709861
page(s): 249 [details] 

original description (of Rugastella Iredale, 1937) Iredale, T. (1937). Mollusca. In: Whitley, G. P. (ed). Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs, South Pacific Ocean. <em>Australian Zoologist.</em> 8(4): 232-261, pls 15-17 [12 March 1937]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38709861
page(s): 249 [details] 

original description (of Calcar Montfort, 1810) Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571 [details] 

original description (of Cyclocantha Swainson, 1840) Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology; or the natural classification of shells and shell-fish. Longman, London, viii + 419 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33450 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
    Definitions

Loading...


To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Astralium) 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Stella) (from synonym Stella P. Fischer, 1885)
To Genbank 
To ITIS
This service is powered by LifeWatch Belgium
Learn more»
Website and databases developed and hosted by Flanders Marine Institute · Page generated on 2026-10-14 12:26:06+02:00  · Contact: Data Management Team