WoRMS taxon details

Naria turdus (Lamarck, 1810)

To MNHN Type collection (IM 2000-21251)
To MNHN Type collection (IM 2000-21251)

1079151  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1079151)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Gastropoda (Class)
  5. Caenogastropoda (Subclass)
  6. Littorinimorpha (Order)
  7. Cypraeoidea (Superfamily)
  8. Cypraeidae (Family)
  9. Erosariinae (Subfamily)
  10. Naria (Genus)
  11. Naria turdus (Species)
accepted
Species
Cypraea facifer (Iredale, 1935) · unaccepted (synonym)
Cypraea foedata Sulliotti, 1911 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cypraea ovata Perry, 1811 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cypraea pardalina Dunker, 1852 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cypraea phyllidis H. Shaw, 1915 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cypraea pyriformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870 · unaccepted (invalid: non C. pyriformis J. E....)  
invalid: non C. pyriformis J. E. Gray, 1824
Cypraea raripunctata Sulliotti, 1911 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810 · unaccepted (original combination)
Cypraea turdus var. alba G. B. Sowerby I, 1832 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Cypraea turdus var. pyriformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (invalid: non C. pyriformis J. E....)  
invalid: non C. pyriformis J. E. Gray, 1824
Monetaria hamyi Rochebrune, 1884 · unaccepted (synonym)
Naria turdus minima T. Cossignani, 2022 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Naria turdus turdus (Lamarck, 1810) · unaccepted (no subspecies recognized)
Naria turdus var. suezensis Chiapponi & Lorenz, 2024 · unaccepted > unavailable name (name established at...)  
name established at infrasubspecific rank

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  1. Subspecies Naria turdus minima T. Cossignani, 2022 accepted as Naria turdus (Lamarck, 1810) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  2. Subspecies Naria turdus turdus (Lamarck, 1810) accepted as Naria turdus (Lamarck, 1810) (no subspecies recognized)
  3. Variety Naria turdus var. suezensis Chiapponi & Lorenz, 2024 accepted as Naria turdus (Lamarck, 1810) (unaccepted > unavailable name, name established at infrasubspecific rank)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810) Lamarck [J.-B. M. de]. (1810). Sur la détermination des espèces parmi les animaux sans vertèbres, et particulièrement parmi les Mollusques testacés. <em>Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.</em> 15: 20-40; [Suite des espèces du genre Cône] 263-286, 422-454; [Suite du genre Porcelaine] 16: 89-114., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3546607
page(s): 16: 94 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Naria turdus (Lamarck, 1810). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1079151 on 2025-04-02
Date
action
by
2018-03-14 21:37:57Z
created
Bouchet, Philippe

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810) Lamarck [J.-B. M. de]. (1810). Sur la détermination des espèces parmi les animaux sans vertèbres, et particulièrement parmi les Mollusques testacés. <em>Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.</em> 15: 20-40; [Suite des espèces du genre Cône] 263-286, 422-454; [Suite du genre Porcelaine] 16: 89-114., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3546607
page(s): 16: 94 [details] 

original description (of Erosaria turdus micheloi Chiapponi, 2009) Chiapponi M. (2009). A lessepsian subspecies of <i>Erosaria turdus</i> (Lamarck, 1810) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) . <i>Acta Conchyliorum</i>, 10: 95-101
page(s): 95-101 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea arenosa Dillwyn, 1823) Dillwyn, L.W. (1823). <i>An index to the Historia conchyliorum of Lister: with the name of the species to which each figure belongs, and occasional remarks</i>. [ii] + xiii + 48 pp., 1059 figs + 22 pls. Clarendon Press, Oxford. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/56524830
page(s): 33 [details] 

original description (of Monetaria hamyi Rochebrune, 1884) Rochebrune, A.-T. (1884). Monographie des formes appartenant au genre <i>Monetaria</i>. <em>Bulletin de la Société Malacologique de France.</em> 1: 73-102., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14890702
page(s): 88, pl. 2 fig. 3 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea nivea Gray, 1824) Gray, J.E. (1824-1828). Monograph on the Cypraeidae, a family of testaceous Mollusca. <em>Zoological Journal.</em> 1(1): 71-80, pl. 7 [March 1824]; 1(2): 137-152 [June 1824]; 1(3): 367-391, pl. 12 [October 1824]; 1(4): 489-518, 603 (unnumbered Errata and Addendum) [January 1825]; 3(11): 363-371 [December 1827]; 3(12): 567-576 [April 1828]; 4(14): 66-88 (additions and corrections) [July 1828]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27570798
page(s): 1: 420 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea ovata Perry, 1811) Perry, G. (1811). Conchology, or the natural history of shells: containing a new arrangement of the genera and species, illustrated by coloured engravings executed from the natural specimens, and including the latest discoveries. W. Miller, London, 4 pp. + 61 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41764832 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea pardalina Dunker, 1852) Dunker, W. (1852). Diagnoses Molluscorum novorum. <em>Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie.</em> 9: 125-128., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16300823
page(s): 126 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea phyllidis H. Shaw, 1915) Shaw, H. O. N. (1915). Descriptions of colour varieties of <i>Conus quercinus</i>, Hwass, and <i>Cypraea lamarckii</i>, Gray. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 11(4):210., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15715749 [details] 

original description (of Erosaria turdus distinguenda Schilder, 1927) Schilder, F. A. (1927). Revision der Cypraeacea (Moll. Gastr.). <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 91A(10): 1-171., available online at https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Archiv-Naturgeschichte_91A_10_0001-0171.pdf [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Erosaria turdus singeri Heiman, 2014) Heiman E.L. (2014) <i>Erosaria turdus singeri</i>, a new subspecies. <i>Triton</i> 29: 12-14. [April 2014] [details] 

original description (of Erosaria turdus kuwaitensis Heiman, 2014) Heiman E.L. (2014) <i>Erosaria turdus kuwaitensis</i> another new subspecies from the Persian Gulf. <i>Triton</i> 29: 15-16. [April 2014] [details] 

original description (of Erosaria turdus somaliaensis Heiman, 2014) Heiman E.L. (2014) <i>Erosaria turdus somaliaensis</i> a new subspecies from an area near Obbia, eastern Somalia. <i>Triton</i> 29: 17-18. [April 2014] [details] 

original description (of Cypraea turdus var. alba G. B. Sowerby I, 1832) Sowerby, G. B. I. (1832-1837). <i>Cypraea, Erato, Ovulum</i>. In: <i>The Conchological Illustrations; or coloured figures of hitherto unfigured Recent shells</i>. London, privately published. Parts 1-8, 101-131, fig. 1-181. Catalogue and index, 20 pp. [Parts 1-8, figs 1–61 (1832); Parts 101-112, figs 63-112 (1836); Parts 113-131, figs 113-181 (1837)]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35432534
page(s): 8, fig. 54 [details] 

original description (of Cypraea turdus var. pyriformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870) Sowerby, G. B. II. (1870). Monograph of the genus <i>Cypraea</i>. In G. B. Sowerby II (ed.), <i>Thesaurus conchyliorum, or monographs of genera of shells</i>. Vol. 4 (26-28): 1–58, pls 292–328. London, privately published. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15936899
page(s): pl. 28, fig. 284 [details] 

original description (of Naria turdus minima T. Cossignani, 2022) Cossignani, T. (2022). Nuova <i>Naria</i> Gray, 1837 dall'Oman. <em>Malacologia Mostra Mondiale.</em> 115: 39. [details] 

original description (of Cypraea turdus var. distinguenda F. A. Schilder, 1927) Schilder, F. A. (1927). Three new varieties of <i>Cypraea</i>. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 40(4): 126-129., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8523263
page(s): 127-128 [details] 

original description (of Erosaria (Erosaria) turdus winckworthi F. A. Schilder & M. Schilder, 1938) Schilder F.A. & Schilder M. (1938-1939). Prodrome of a monograph on living Cypraeidae. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 23(3): 109-180 [15 November 1938]; 23(4): 181-252 [15 March 1939].
page(s): 140 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Cypraea (Erosaria) zanzibarica Sulliotti, 1911) Sulliotti, G. R. (1911). Comunicazione malacologiche. Articolo quarto (Contribuzione allo studio delle Cypraeidae). <em>Bullettino della Associazione Scientifica Ligure di Porto Maurizio.</em> [details] 

original description (of Cypraea (Erosaria) zanzibarica var. raripunctata Sulliotti, 1911) Sulliotti, G. R. (1911). Comunicazione malacologiche. Articolo quarto (Contribuzione allo studio delle Cypraeidae). <em>Bullettino della Associazione Scientifica Ligure di Porto Maurizio.</em> [details] 

original description (of Naria turdus var. suezensis Chiapponi & Lorenz, 2024) Chiapponi, M. & Lorenz, F. (2024). <i>Cowry shells. New subspecies and variations. Musings and anecdotes. A gallery of growth stages.</i> Molluscan Scirence, volume 6. 180 pp. ConchBooks.
page(s): 20-21, pl. 7 figs 1-5 [details] 

basis of record Lorenz, F. (2017). Cowries. A guide to the gastropod family Cypraeidae. <em>Volume 1, Biology and systematics. Harxheim: ConchBooks.</em> 644 pp.
page(s): 261, pls 39-40 [details] 

Other

additional source Bosch D.T., Dance S.P., Moolenbeek R.G. & Oliver P.G. (1995) <i>Seashells of eastern Arabia.</i> Dubai: Motivate Publishing. 296 pp.
page(s): 81, fig. 280 [details] 

 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English thrush cowry [from synonym]thrush cowrie [from synonym]pear-shaped cowrie [from synonym]  [details]
German Taubenkauri [from synonym]Birnenförmige Kauri [from synonym]  [details]
To Barcode of Life (5 barcodes) (from synonym Erosaria turdus (Lamarck, 1810))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Cypraea ovata Perry, 1811)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Cypraea pyriformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications) (from synonym Cypraea arenosa Dillwyn, 1823)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (46 publications) (from synonym Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Erosaria turdus (Lamarck, 1810))
To Conchology (Naria turdus GIANT) 
To Conchology (Naria turdus) 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Naria turdus) 
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 5 proteins) (from synonym Erosaria turdus pardalina (Dunker, 1852))
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 5 proteins) (from synonym Erosaria turdus (Lamarck, 1810))
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 5 proteins) (from synonym Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810)
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 5 proteins) 
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) Eritrea, Shim?l? al Ba?r? al A?mar, Dahlak Archipelago,... 
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) India, Gujarat, Dwarka, ex coll. J. Trausel) 
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181)) 
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181)) 
To Malacopics (Naria turdus) 
To MNHN Type collection (IM 2000-21251) (from synonym Erosaria turdus micheloi Chiapponi, 2009)
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus zanzibarica (Sulliotti, 1911))
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea pyriformis G. B. Sowerby II, 1870)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea raripunctata Sulliotti, 1911)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea zanzibarica Sulliotti, 1911)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea turdus winckworthi (F. A. Schilder & M. Schilder, 1938))
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus distinguenda Schilder, 1927)
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus winckworthi F. A. Schilder & M. Schilder, 1938)
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus pardalina (Dunker, 1852))
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus micheloi Chiapponi, 2009)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810)
To PESI (from synonym Erosaria turdus (Lamarck, 1810))
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea arenosa Dillwyn, 1823)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea facifer (Iredale, 1935))
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea foedata Sulliotti, 1911)
To PESI (from synonym Monetaria hamyi Rochebrune, 1884)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea nivea Gray, 1824)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea ovata Perry, 1811)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea pardalina Dunker, 1852)
To PESI (from synonym Cypraea phyllidis H. Shaw, 1915)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Erosaria turdus (Lamarck, 1810))
From editor or global species database
To MNHN Type collection (IM 2000-21251)
To MNHN Type collection (IM 2000-21251)
Hosted externally, from synonym
Unreviewed
Naria turdus
Naria turdus
To Conchology (Naria turdus GIANT)
To Conchology (Naria turdus GIANT)
Hosted externally
To Conchology (Naria turdus)
To Conchology (Naria turdus)
Hosted externally
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) Eritrea, Shim?l? al Ba?r? al A?mar, Dahlak Archipelago,...
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) Eritrea, Shim?l? al Ba?r? al A?mar, Dahlak Archipelago,...
Hosted externally
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) India, Gujarat, Dwarka, ex coll. J. Trausel)
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck, 181) India, Gujarat, Dwarka, ex coll. J. Trausel)
Hosted externally
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181))
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181))
Hosted externally
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181))
To Malacopics (Naria turdus (Lamarck,181))
Hosted externally
To Malacopics (Naria turdus)
To Malacopics (Naria turdus)
Hosted externally
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