WoRMS taxon details

Cymatium Röding, 1798

138426  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138426)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Gastropoda (Class)
  5. Caenogastropoda (Subclass)
  6. Littorinimorpha (Order)
  7. Tonnoidea (Superfamily)
  8. Cymatiidae (Family)
  9. Cymatium (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Murex femorale Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cymatium femorale (Linnaeus, 1758) (type by subsequent designation)
Luterium Herrmannsen, 1847 · unaccepted (emendation of Lotorium Montfort, 1810)
Tritonium (Cymatium) Röding, 1798 · unaccepted > superseded rank

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  1. Species Cymatium femorale (Linnaeus, 1758)
  2. Species Cymatium raderi D'Attilio & B. W. Myers, 1984
  3. Species Cymatium ranzanii (Bianconi, 1850)
  4. Species Cymatium tigrinum (Broderip, 1833)
  5. Subgenus Cymatium (Cymatium) Röding, 1798 accepted as Cymatium Röding, 1798
  6. Subgenus Cymatium (Cymatriton) Clench & R. D. Turner, 1957 accepted as Monoplex G. Perry, 1810
    1. Subgenus Cymatium (Gutturnium) Mörch, 1852 accepted as Gutturnium Mörch, 1852
      1. Species Cymatium (Gutturnium) amictoideum Keen, 1971 accepted as Monoplex amictus (Reeve, 1844) (synonym)
    2. Subgenus Cymatium (Lotoria) W. K. Emerson & Old, 1963 accepted as Lotoria W. K. Emerson & Old, 1963 (original rank)
      1. Species Cymatium (Lotoria) lotorium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Lotoria lotoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
      2. Species Cymatium (Lotoria) perryi W. K. Emerson & Old, 1963 accepted as Lotoria triangularis (G. Perry, 1811) (original combination)
    3. Subgenus Cymatium (Ranularia) Schumacher, 1817 accepted as Ranularia Schumacher, 1817
      1. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) andamanensis Beu, 1987 accepted as Ranularia andamanensis (Beu, 1987) (original combination)
      2. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) armatum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) accepted as Lotoria armata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
      3. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) caribbaeum Clench & R. D. Turner, 1957 accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      4. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) cynocephalum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816)
      5. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) dunkeri (Lischke, 1868) accepted as Ranularia dunkeri (Lischke, 1868) (superseded combination)
      6. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) encausticum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia encaustica (Reeve, 1844)
      7. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) exile (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia exilis (Reeve, 1844)
      8. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) fortespirale Parth, 1993 accepted as Ranularia pyrulum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (synonym)
      9. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) gutturnia (Röding, 1798) accepted as Ranularia gutturnia (Röding, 1798)
      10. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) mohorterae A. H. Verrill, 1952 accepted as Ranularia gallinago (Reeve, 1844) (synonym)
      11. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) moniliferum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ranularia monilifera (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
      12. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) parthi Arthur, 1991 accepted as Ranularia parthi (Arthur, 1991) (original combination)
      13. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) pyrulum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ranularia pyrulum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
      14. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) sarcostomum (Reeve, 1844) sensu Clench & R. D. Turner, 1957 accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816) (misapplication)
      15. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) sinense (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia sinensis (Reeve, 1844)
      16. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) springsteeni Beu, 1987 accepted as Ranularia springsteeni (Beu, 1987) (original combination)
      17. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) testudinarium (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ranularia testudinaria (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
      18. Species Cymatium (Ranularia) boschi Abbott & H. Lewis, 1970 represented as Ranularia boschi (Abbott & H. Lewis, 1970)
    4. Subgenus Cymatium (Reticutriton) Habe & Kosuge, 1966 accepted as Reticutriton Habe & Kosuge, 1966
    5. Subgenus Cymatium (Simpulum) Mörch, 1852 accepted as Simpulum Mörch, 1852 accepted as Septa G. Perry, 1810
      1. Species Cymatium (Simpulum) problematicum Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906 accepted as Monoplex tranquebaricus (Lamarck, 1816)
    6. Subgenus Cymatium (Turritriton) Dall, 1904 accepted as Turritriton Dall, 1904 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Species Cymatium (Turritriton) fittkaui Parth, 1991 accepted as Turritriton fittkaui (Parth, 1991) (synonym)
      2. Species Cymatium (Turritriton) gibbosum (Broderip, 1833) accepted as Turritriton gibbosus (Broderip, 1833)
      3. Species Cymatium (Turritriton) indomelanicum Garcia-Talavera, 1997 accepted as Monoplex vespaceus (Lamarck, 1822)
      4. Species Cymatium (Turritriton) labiosum (W. Wood, 1828) accepted as Turritriton labiosus (W. Wood, 1828) (superseded combination)
    7. Species Cymatium adairense Dall, 1910 accepted as Turritriton gibbosus (Broderip, 1833) (synonym)
    8. Species Cymatium aegrotum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia gallinago (Reeve, 1844)
    9. Species Cymatium africanum (A. Adams, 1855) accepted as Cabestana africana (A. Adams, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    10. Species Cymatium aquatile (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Monoplex aquatilis (Reeve, 1844)
    11. Species Cymatium armatum (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) accepted as Lotoria armata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
    12. Species Cymatium boschi Abbott & H. Lewis, 1970 accepted as Ranularia boschi (Abbott & H. Lewis, 1970) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    13. Species Cymatium caribbaeum Clench & R. D. Turner, 1957 accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    14. Species Cymatium caudatum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Ranularia caudata (Gmelin, 1791)
    15. Species Cymatium chlorostomum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Monoplex nicobaricus (Röding, 1798) (unaccepted > superseded combination, junior synonym)
    16. Species Cymatium cingulatum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Linatella caudata (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
    17. Species Cymatium clandestinum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Gelagna succincta (Linnaeus, 1771)
    18. Species Cymatium closeli Beu, 1987 accepted as Septa closeli (Beu, 1987)
    19. Species Cymatium columnarium Hedley & May, 1908 accepted as Cymatiella columnaria (Hedley & May, 1908) (superseded combination)
    20. Species Cymatium comptum (A. Adams, 1855) accepted as Monoplex comptus (A. Adams, 1855)
    21. Species Cymatium corrugatum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Monoplex corrugatus (Lamarck, 1816)
    22. Species Cymatium cutaceum (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Cabestana cutacea (Linnaeus, 1767)
    23. Species Cymatium cutaceum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Linatella caudata (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
    24. Species Cymatium cynocephalum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    25. Species Cymatium dolarium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Cabestana dolaria (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Cabestana cutacea (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    26. Species Cymatium doliarium [sic] accepted as Cabestana dolaria (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Cabestana cutacea (Linnaeus, 1767) (misspelling of dolarium (Linnaeus, 1767))
    27. Species Cymatium durbanensis (E. A. Smith, 1899) accepted as Monoplex durbanensis (E. A. Smith, 1899)
    28. Species Cymatium echo Kuroda & Habe, 1958 accepted as Monoplex parthenopeus (Salis Marschlins, 1793) (nomen nudum)
    29. Species Cymatium etcheversi Macsotay & Campos, 2001 accepted as Cymatium raderi D'Attilio & B. W. Myers, 1984 (synonym)
    30. Species Cymatium exaratum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Monoplex exaratus (Reeve, 1844) (superseded combination)
    31. Species Cymatium fortespirale Parth, 1993 accepted as Ranularia pyrulum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
    32. Species Cymatium gallinago (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia gallinago (Reeve, 1844)
    33. Species Cymatium gemmatum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Monoplex gemmatus (Reeve, 1844)
    34. Species Cymatium gibbosum (Broderip, 1833) accepted as Turritriton gibbosus (Broderip, 1833)
    35. Species Cymatium grandimaculatum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Lotoria grandimaculata (Reeve, 1844)
    36. Species Cymatium gutturnium (Röding, 1798) accepted as Ranularia gutturnia (Röding, 1798)
    37. Species Cymatium hepaticum (Röding, 1798) accepted as Septa hepatica (Röding, 1798)
    38. Species Cymatium intermedius (Pease, 1869) [sic] accepted as Monoplex intermedius (Pease, 1869)
    39. Species Cymatium kleinei [sic] accepted as Monoplex klenei (G. B. Sowerby III, 1890) (misspelling)
    40. Species Cymatium klenei (G. B. Sowerby III, 1890) accepted as Monoplex klenei (G. B. Sowerby III, 1890)
    41. Species Cymatium kobelti (Maltzan, 1884) accepted as Turritriton kobelti (Maltzan, 1884) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    42. Species Cymatium krebsii (Mörch, 1877) accepted as Monoplex krebsii (Mörch, 1877)
    43. Species Cymatium labiosum (W. Wood, 1828) accepted as Turritriton labiosus (W. Wood, 1828) (superseded combination)
    44. Species Cymatium lotorium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Lotoria lotoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
    45. Species Cymatium marerubrum Garcia-Talavera, 1985 accepted as Septa marerubrum (Garcia-Talavera, 1985)
    46. Species Cymatium martinianum (A. d'Orbigny, 1853) accepted as Monoplex martinianus (A. d'Orbigny, 1853) accepted as Monoplex pilearis (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    47. Species Cymatium moniliferum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ranularia monilifera (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    48. Species Cymatium moritinctum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia cynocephala (Lamarck, 1816)
    49. Species Cymatium mundum (A. Gould, 1849) accepted as Monoplex mundus (A. Gould, 1849) (superseded combination)
    50. Species Cymatium muricinum (Röding, 1798) accepted as Gutturnium muricinum (Röding, 1798)
    51. Species Cymatium nicobaricum (Röding, 1798) accepted as Monoplex nicobaricus (Röding, 1798)
    52. Species Cymatium occidentale (Mörch, 1877) accepted as Septa occidentalis (Mörch, 1877)
    53. Species Cymatium olearium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Ranella olearium (Linnaeus, 1758)
    54. Species Cymatium pallidum (Parth, 1996) accepted as Gelagna pallida (Parth, 1996)
    55. Species Cymatium parthenopeum (Salis Marschlins, 1793) accepted as Monoplex parthenopeus (Salis Marschlins, 1793) (superseded combination)
    56. Species Cymatium penniketi Beu, 1998 accepted as Monoplex penniketi (Beu, 1998) (original combination)
    57. Species Cymatium pfeifferianum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Reticutriton pfeifferianus (Reeve, 1844)
    58. Species Cymatium pharcida (Dall, 1889) accepted as Turritriton pharcida (Dall, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    59. Species Cymatium pileare (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Monoplex pilearis (Linnaeus, 1758)
    60. Species Cymatium problematicum Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906 accepted as Monoplex tranquebaricus (Lamarck, 1816)
    61. Species Cymatium pyrum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Ranularia pyrum (Linnaeus, 1758)
    62. Species Cymatium rehderi A. H. Verrill, 1950 accepted as Ranularia rehderi (A. H. Verrill, 1950) (original combination)
    63. Species Cymatium rhinoceros Röding, 1798 accepted as Lotoria lotoria (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    64. Species Cymatium rubeculum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Septa rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758)
    65. Species Cymatium sarcostomum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia sarcostoma (Reeve, 1844)
    66. Species Cymatium spengleri (G. Perry, 1811) accepted as Cabestana spengleri (G. Perry, 1811) (superseded combination)
    67. Species Cymatium succunctum (Linnaeus, 1771) accepted as Gelagna succincta (Linnaeus, 1771)
    68. Species Cymatium suteri P. Marshall & Murdoch, 1921 accepted as Xymene pusillus (Suter, 1907) accepted as Xymenella pusilla (Suter, 1907) (junior subjective synonym)
    69. Species Cymatium tenuiliratum (Lischke, 1873) accepted as Turritriton tenuiliratus (Lischke, 1873)
    70. Species Cymatium testudinarium (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ranularia testudinaria (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
    71. Species Cymatium tranquebaricum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Monoplex tranquebaricus (Lamarck, 1816)
    72. Species Cymatium trigonum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Monoplex trigonus (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    73. Species Cymatium trilineatum (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ranularia trilineata (Reeve, 1844)
    74. Species Cymatium tuberosum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Gutturnium muricinum (Röding, 1798)
    75. Species Cymatium turtoni (E. A. Smith, 1890) accepted as Monoplex turtoni (E. A. Smith, 1890) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    76. Species Cymatium vespaceum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Monoplex vespaceus (Lamarck, 1822)
    77. Species Cymatium vestitum (Hinds, 1844) accepted as Monoplex vestitus (Hinds, 1844)
    78. Species Cymatium waterhousei (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) accepted as Cabestana tabulata (Menke, 1843) (synonym)
    79. Species Cymatium zimara Iredale, 1929 accepted as Monoplex exaratus (Reeve, 1844) (junior subjective synonym)
    80. Subgenus Cymatium (Septa) G. Perry, 1810 represented as Septa G. Perry, 1810
      1. Species Cymatium (Septa) beui Garcia-Talavera, 1985 accepted as Septa beui (Garcia-Talavera, 1985) (unaccepted > superseded combination, synonym)
      2. Species Cymatium (Septa) bibbeyi Beu, 1987 accepted as Septa bibbeyi (Beu, 1987) (original combination)
      3. Species Cymatium (Septa) closeli Beu, 1987 accepted as Septa closeli (Beu, 1987) (original combination)
      4. Species Cymatium (Septa) flaveolum (Röding, 1798) accepted as Septa flaveola (Röding, 1798)
      5. Species Cymatium (Septa) hepaticum (Röding, 1798) accepted as Septa hepatica (Röding, 1798)
      6. Species Cymatium (Septa) kobelti (Maltzan, 1884) accepted as Turritriton kobelti (Maltzan, 1884) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      7. Species Cymatium (Septa) marerubrum Garcia-Talavera, 1985 accepted as Septa marerubrum (Garcia-Talavera, 1985) (original combination)
      8. Species Cymatium (Septa) mixtum Arthur & Garcia-Talavera, 1990 accepted as Septa mixta (Arthur & Garcia-Talavera, 1990) (original combination)
      9. Species Cymatium (Septa) occidentale (Mörch, 1877) accepted as Septa occidentalis (Mörch, 1877)
      10. Species Cymatium (Septa) parthenopeum (Salis Marschlins, 1793) accepted as Monoplex parthenopeus (Salis Marschlins, 1793) (superseded combination)
      11. Species Cymatium (Septa) peasei Beu, 1987 accepted as Septa peasei (Beu, 1987) (original combination)
      12. Species Cymatium (Septa) pileare (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Monoplex pilearis (Linnaeus, 1758)
      13. Species Cymatium (Septa) rubeculum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Septa rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758)
      14. Species Cymatium (Septa) trigonum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Monoplex trigonus (Gmelin, 1791)
    marine
    Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659
    page(s): 129 [details] 
    MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Cymatium Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138426 on 2024-11-24
    Date
    action
    by
    2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
    created
    Gofas, Serge
    2006-03-20 08:13:00Z
    changed
    Wambiji, Nina
    2009-04-24 18:07:06Z
    changed
    Gofas, Serge
    2010-03-02 13:41:47Z
    changed
    Tran, Bastien
    2010-05-12 14:20:04Z
    changed
    Tran, Bastien
    2011-08-14 10:20:19Z
    checked
    Bouchet, Philippe
    2017-08-19 05:50:38Z
    changed
    Bouchet, Philippe

    Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


    original description Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659
    page(s): 129 [details] 

    original description (of Lotorium Montfort, 1810) Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571
    page(s): 2: 582 [details] 

    original description (of Nyctilochus Gistel, 1848) Gistel, Johannes [Nepomuk Franz Xaver]. (1848). Naturgeschichte des Tierreichs: für höhere Schulen. 1-216, i-xvi, pls. 1-32. Stuttgart. Scheitlin & Krais., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/175526
    page(s): xi [details] OpenAccess publication

    original description (of Tritocurrus Lesson, 1842) Lesson, R.P. (1842). <i>Mitra (Harpaeformis) lupulina</i>, Ile de Zanzibar. <em>L'Echo du Monde Savant.</em> 9, Semestre 2(3): column 65., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47080978 [details] 

    original description (of Luterium Herrmannsen, 1847) Herrmannsen, A. N. (1846-1852). Indicis Generum Malacozoorum primordia. Fischer, Cassel. Vol. 1: i-xxviii, 1-637 pp. [i-xxviii + 1-104: 1 Sep 1846; 105-232: 1 Dec 1846; 233-360: 1 Mar 1847; 361-488: 18 Apr 1847; 489-616: 25 May 1847; 617-637: 17 Jul 1847]; 2: 1-717, xxix-xlii pp. [1-104: 17 Jul 1847; 105-232: 8 Sep 1847; 233-352: 7 Dec 1847; 353-492: 18 Feb 1848; 493-612: Feb 1849; 613-717 + xxix-xliii: Mar 1849]; Supplementa et corrigenda: i-v, 1-140 pp. [Dec 1852]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10695423
    page(s): 625 [details] 
    		 
     Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
    Unreviewed
    Remark In family Cymatiidae in Drivas & Jay (1988 ) and in MacDonald (1971)]. In Family Ranellidae, subfamily Cymatiinae in Vaught (1989).
    Placed in family Cymatiidae in Macnae, W. & Kalk, M.(1958). [details]
        Definitions

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    LanguageName 
    English tritons  [details]
    German TritonshörnerTritonschneckenTritonsTritonen  [details]
    To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Cymatium) 
    To Genbank 
    To NHMUK collection (Cymatium Röding, 1798; NHMUK:ecatalogue:7978674) 
    To ITIS
    Unreviewed
    To NHMUK collection (Cymatium Röding, 1798; NHMUK:ecatalogue:7978674)
    To NHMUK collection (Cymatium Röding, 1798; NHMUK:ecatalogue:7978674)
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