WoRMS taxon details
Metula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
225377 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:225377)
accepted
Genus
Buccinum clathratum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 accepted as Metula amosi Vanatta, 1913 (type by subsequent designation)
Acamptochetus Cossmann, 1901 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Antemetula Rehder, 1943 · unaccepted
Antemetula (Colubrarina) Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Antimitra Iredale, 1917 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Colubrarina Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Fusus (Metula) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 · unaccepted
Metula (Agassitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 · unaccepted
Metula (Celatoconus) Conrad, 1863 † · alternative representation
Metula (Floritula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 † · unaccepted
Metula (Minitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 · alternative representation
Mitromorpha (Antimitra) Iredale, 1917 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
- Species Metula aegrota (Reeve, 1845)
- Species Metula africana Bouchet, 1988
- Species Metula agaoensis S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019
- Species Metula amosi Vanatta, 1913
- Species Metula andamanica E. A. Smith, 1906
- Species Metula angioyorum Parth, 1992
- Species Metula bozzettii Parth, 1990
- Species Metula cheni S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula crosnieri Bouchet, 1988
- Species Metula cumingii A. Adams, 1853
- Species Metula daili S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula daphnelloides Melvill & Standen, 1903
- Species Metula ellena Olsson & Bayer, 1972
- Species Metula elongata Dall, 1907
- Species Metula etelvinae Bozzetti, 2001
- Species Metula eureka S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019
- Species Metula formosa S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula frausseni Bozzetti, 1995
- Species Metula fretensis S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula gigliottii Coltro, 2005
- Species Metula graphii S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula inflata (Houbrick, 1984)
- Species Metula kebalan S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula kilburni Parth, 1994
- Species Metula koenfrausseni S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula lanmeiae S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula lintea Guppy, 1882
- Species Metula liui S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula metula (Hinds, 1844)
- Species Metula metulina (Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
- Species Metula minor Olsson & Bayer, 1973
- Species Metula mitrella (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Species Metula mozambicana S.-I Huang & M.-H. Lin, 2019
- Species Metula olssoni Woodring, 1928
- Species Metula optima Olsson & Bayer, 1972
- Species Metula paohani S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula parthi Bondarev, 1997
- Species Metula reticularis Traub, 1938
- Species Metula sansalvador S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula sulcata S.-Q. Zhang, J.-L. Zhang & S.-P. Zhang, 2016
- Species Metula thachi Fraussen & S.-I Huang, 2011
- Species Metula tumida (X.-T. Ma & S.-P. Zhang, 2000)
- Species Metula yiruae S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Species Metula zeelandia S.-I Huang, M.-H. Lin, C.-W. Chu & C.-H. Huang, 2024
- Subgenus Metula (Agassitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 accepted as Metula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
- Species Metula (Agassitula) guppyi Olsson & Bayer, 1973 accepted as Bartschia guppyi (Olsson & Bayer, 1973) (original combination)
- Species Metula agassizi Clench & Aguayo, 1941 accepted as Bartschia agassizi (Clench & Aguayo, 1941) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Metula anfractura Matthews & Rios, 1968 accepted as Bartschia agassizi (Clench & Aguayo, 1941) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Metula boswellae Kilburn, 1975 accepted as Kanamarua boswellae (Kilburn, 1975) (original combination)
- Species Metula canetae (Clench & Aguayo, 1944) accepted as Gaillea canetae (Clench & Aguayo, 1944)
- Species Metula chetyzecchiae Bozzetti, 1992 accepted as Metula metulina (Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971)
- Species Metula clathrata (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Metula knudseni Kilburn, 1975 accepted as Metula amosi Vanatta, 1913 (based on junior primary homonym)
- Species Metula clathrata Knudsen, 1956 accepted as Metula africana Bouchet, 1988 (secondary homonym of M. clathrata (Adams & Reeve, 1850))
- Species Metula fusiformis Clench & Aguayo, 1941 accepted as Manaria fusiformis (Clench & Aguayo, 1941) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Metula hindsii H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Metula metula (Hinds, 1844) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Metula knudseni Kilburn, 1975 accepted as Metula amosi Vanatta, 1913 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Metula rehderi (Kilburn, 1977) accepted as Kanamarua hyatinthus Shikama, 1973
- Species Metula significans (Rehder, 1943) accepted as Bartschia significans Rehder, 1943
- Species Metula somalica Bozzetti, 1993 accepted as Kanamarua somalica (Bozzetti, 1993) (original combination)
- Species Metula vicdani Kosuge, 1989 accepted as Kanamarua hyatinthus Shikama, 1973
- Subgenus Metula (Minitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 represented as Metula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
- Species Metula (Minitula) minor Olsson & Bayer, 1973 represented as Metula minor Olsson & Bayer, 1973
- Species Metula trifasciata G. B. Sowerby II, 1870 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, use in recent liteature currently undocumented)
marine
Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853-1858). <i>The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization</i>. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls. [Published in parts: Vol. 1: i-xl (1858), 1-256 (1853), 257-484 (1854). Vol. 2: 1-92 (1854), 93-284 (1855), 285-412 (1856), 413-540 (1857), 541-661 (1858). Vol. 3: pl. 1-32 (1853), 33-72 (1954), 73-96 (1855), 97-112 (1856), 113-128 (1857), 129-138 (1858)]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3782650
page(s): Vol. 1: 84. [details]
page(s): Vol. 1: 84. [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Metula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225377 on 2025-05-17
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Nomenclature
original description
Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853-1858). <i>The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization</i>. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls. [Published in parts: Vol. 1: i-xl (1858), 1-256 (1853), 257-484 (1854). Vol. 2: 1-92 (1854), 93-284 (1855), 285-412 (1856), 413-540 (1857), 541-661 (1858). Vol. 3: pl. 1-32 (1853), 33-72 (1954), 73-96 (1855), 97-112 (1856), 113-128 (1857), 129-138 (1858)]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3782650
page(s): Vol. 1: 84. [details]
original description (of Antimitra Iredale, 1917) Iredale, T. (1917). Molluscan name-changes, generic and specific. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 12(6): 322-330., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15770810 [details]
original description (of Metula (Agassitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 917 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Acamptochetus Cossmann, 1901) Cossmann M. (1895-1924). <i>Essais de paléoconchologie comparée</i>. Paris, published by the author. Part 1: 1-159, pl. 1-7 [1895]. Part 2: 1-179, pl. 1-8 [1896]. Part 3: 1-201, pl. 1-8 [1899]. Part 4: 1-293, pl. 1-10 [1901]. Part 6: 1-261, pl. 1-7 [1904]. Part 7: 1-261, pl. 1-14 [1906]. Part 8: 1-248, pl. 1-4 [1909]. Part 9: 1-248, pl. 1-4 [1912]. Part 10: 1-292, pl. 1-12 [1916]. Part 11: 1-388, pls 1-11 [1918]. Part 12: 1-348, pls 1-10 [1921]. Part 13: 1-345, pls 1-12 [1924]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36852875
page(s): Part 4: 123. [details]
original description (of Antemetula Rehder, 1943) Rehder, H. A. (1943). New marine mollusks from the Antillean Region. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 93(3161): 187-203, pls 19-20., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7294281
page(s): 199. [details]
original description (of Metula (Floritula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 †) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 921 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Metula (Minitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 915 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Antemetula (Colubrarina) Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971) Kuroda, T., Habe, T. & Oyama, K. (1971). The sea shells of Sagami Bay collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Tokyo. pp. i–xix, 1–741 (Japanese), 121 pls., 1–489 (English), 1–51 (index).
page(s): 265(J), 173(E) [details]
page(s): Vol. 1: 84. [details]
original description (of Antimitra Iredale, 1917) Iredale, T. (1917). Molluscan name-changes, generic and specific. <em>Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London.</em> 12(6): 322-330., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15770810 [details]
original description (of Metula (Agassitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 917 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Acamptochetus Cossmann, 1901) Cossmann M. (1895-1924). <i>Essais de paléoconchologie comparée</i>. Paris, published by the author. Part 1: 1-159, pl. 1-7 [1895]. Part 2: 1-179, pl. 1-8 [1896]. Part 3: 1-201, pl. 1-8 [1899]. Part 4: 1-293, pl. 1-10 [1901]. Part 6: 1-261, pl. 1-7 [1904]. Part 7: 1-261, pl. 1-14 [1906]. Part 8: 1-248, pl. 1-4 [1909]. Part 9: 1-248, pl. 1-4 [1912]. Part 10: 1-292, pl. 1-12 [1916]. Part 11: 1-388, pls 1-11 [1918]. Part 12: 1-348, pls 1-10 [1921]. Part 13: 1-345, pls 1-12 [1924]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36852875
page(s): Part 4: 123. [details]
original description (of Antemetula Rehder, 1943) Rehder, H. A. (1943). New marine mollusks from the Antillean Region. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> 93(3161): 187-203, pls 19-20., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7294281
page(s): 199. [details]
original description (of Metula (Floritula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973 †) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 921 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Metula (Minitula) Olsson & Bayer, 1973) Olsson, A. A. & Bayer, F. M. (1973 ["1972"]). American Metulas (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>Bulletin of Marine Science.</em> 22(4): 900-925., available online at https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1972/00000022/00000004/art00008
page(s): 915 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Antemetula (Colubrarina) Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971) Kuroda, T., Habe, T. & Oyama, K. (1971). The sea shells of Sagami Bay collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Tokyo. pp. i–xix, 1–741 (Japanese), 121 pls., 1–489 (English), 1–51 (index).
page(s): 265(J), 173(E) [details]
Taxonomy
taxonomy source
Emerson, W. K. (1986). On the type species of <em>Metula</em> H. & A. Adams, 1853: <i>Buccinum clathratum</i> A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 (Gastropoda: Buccinidae). <em>The Nautilus.</em> 100(1): 27–30, figs. 1-5., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8277226 [details]
Other
context source (PeRMS)
Ramírez, R.; Paredes, C.; Arenas, J. (2003). Moluscos del Perú. <em>Revista de Biologia Tropical.</em> 51(supplement 3): 225-284. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. Pp 196-219. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details]
additional source Beu, A. G.; Maxwell, P. A. (1987). A revision of the fossil and living gastropods related to <i>Plesiotriton</i> Fischer, 1884 (Family Cancellariidae, Subfamily Plesiotritoninae n. subfam.). With an appendix: Genera of Buccinidae Pisaniinae related to <i>Colubraria</i> Schumacher, 1817. <em>New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin.</em> 54: 1-140. [details]
subsequent type designation Kobelt, W. (1876-1881). <i>Illustrirtes Conchylienbuch</i>. Bd 1. Lieferung 1: 1-40, pl. 1-10 (November 1876); Lieferung 2: 41-64, pl. 11-20 (November/December 1877); Lieferung 3: 65-88, pl. 21-30 (February/March 1878); Lieferung 4: 89-104, pl. 31-40 (May 1878); Lieferung 5: i-xvi, 105-144, pl. 41-50 (May 1878). Bd 2. Lieferung 6: 145-176, pl. 51-60 (June/July 1879); Lieferung 7/8: 177-264, pl. 61-80 (1879); Lieferung 9: 265-312, pl. 81-90 (September/October 1880); Lieferung 10: 313-344, pl. 91-100 (April 1881); Lieferung 11: 345-392, pl. 101-112 (October 1881). Nürnberg: Bauer & Raspe. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11092#/summary
page(s): Vol. 1: 39. [details]

additional source Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. Pp 196-219. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details]
additional source Beu, A. G.; Maxwell, P. A. (1987). A revision of the fossil and living gastropods related to <i>Plesiotriton</i> Fischer, 1884 (Family Cancellariidae, Subfamily Plesiotritoninae n. subfam.). With an appendix: Genera of Buccinidae Pisaniinae related to <i>Colubraria</i> Schumacher, 1817. <em>New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin.</em> 54: 1-140. [details]
subsequent type designation Kobelt, W. (1876-1881). <i>Illustrirtes Conchylienbuch</i>. Bd 1. Lieferung 1: 1-40, pl. 1-10 (November 1876); Lieferung 2: 41-64, pl. 11-20 (November/December 1877); Lieferung 3: 65-88, pl. 21-30 (February/March 1878); Lieferung 4: 89-104, pl. 31-40 (May 1878); Lieferung 5: i-xvi, 105-144, pl. 41-50 (May 1878). Bd 2. Lieferung 6: 145-176, pl. 51-60 (June/July 1879); Lieferung 7/8: 177-264, pl. 61-80 (1879); Lieferung 9: 265-312, pl. 81-90 (September/October 1880); Lieferung 10: 313-344, pl. 91-100 (April 1881); Lieferung 11: 345-392, pl. 101-112 (October 1881). Nürnberg: Bauer & Raspe. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11092#/summary
page(s): Vol. 1: 39. [details]



