WoRMS taxon details

Pandora Bruguière, 1797

Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758)Specimens from La Goulette, Tunisia (soft bottoms 10-15 m), actual size C, SEM view of a juvenile specimen, same locality (scale 100 µm); D: prodissoconch of the same specimen, actual size 3.2 mm.
Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758)Specimens from La Goulette, Tunisia (soft bottoms 10-15 m), actual size C, SEM view of a juvenile specimen, same locality (scale 100 µm); D: prodissoconch of the same specimen, actual size 3.2 mm.

138310  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138310)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Bivalvia (Class)
  5. Autobranchia (Subclass)
  6. Heteroconchia (Infraclass)
  7. Euheterodonta (Subterclass)
  8. Anomalodesmata (Superorder)
  9. Pandoroidea (Superfamily)
  10. Pandoridae (Family)
  11. Pandora (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Calopodium Röding, 1798 · unaccepted (synonym)
Kennerleya P. Fischer, 1887 · unaccepted > unjustified emendation (for Kennerlia Carpenter, 1864)
Kennerleyia [sic] · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling (misspelling by Dall, 1903 for...)  
misspelling by Dall, 1903 for Kennerleya P. Fischer, 1887
Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Kennerlyia [sic] · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling (misspelling by Dall, 1915 for...)  
misspelling by Dall, 1915 for Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864
Pandora (Kenerleyia) [sic] · unaccepted (misspelling by Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
Pandora (Kenerlyia) [sic] · unaccepted (misspelling by Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
Pandora (Kennerleya) P. Fischer, 1887 · unaccepted > unjustified emendation
Pandora (Kennerleyia) [sic] · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Pandora (Kennerlyia) [sic] · unaccepted (unjustified emendation of...)  
unjustified emendation of Kennerlia Carpenter, 1864
Pandora (Pandora) Bruguière, 1797 · alternative representation
Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 · alternative representation
Pandorella Conrad, 1863 · unaccepted > superseded rank
Trutina T. Brown, 1827 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Species Pandora albida (Röding, 1798)
  2. Species Pandora bilirata Conrad, 1855
  3. Species Pandora braziliensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
  4. Species Pandora brevifrons G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
  5. Species Pandora brevirostris Güller & Zelaya, 2016
  6. Species Pandora bushiana Dall, 1886
  7. Species Pandora carinata (Prashad, 1932)
  8. Species Pandora dissimilis G. B. Sowerby III, 1894
  9. Species Pandora filosa (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
  10. Species Pandora flexuosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1822
  11. Species Pandora glacialis Leach, 1819
  12. Species Pandora gorii Rolán & Hernández, 2007
  13. Species Pandora gouldiana Dall, 1886
  14. Species Pandora granulata Dall, 1915
  15. Species Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  16. Species Pandora inflata Boss & Merrill, 1965
  17. Species Pandora inornata (A. E. Verrill & K. J. Bush, 1898)
  18. Species Pandora oblonga G. B. Sowerby I, 1830
  19. Species Pandora otukai Habe, 1952
  20. Species Pandora perangusta Preston, 1910
  21. Species Pandora pinna (Montagu, 1803)
  22. Species Pandora pulchella Yokoyama, 1926
  23. Species Pandora pyxis Zelaya, Güller & Bieler, 2024
  24. Species Pandora rachaelae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010
  25. Species Pandora radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
  26. Species Pandora sarahae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010
  27. Species Pandora sicula E. Lamy, 1934
  28. Species Pandora trilineata Say, 1822
  29. Species Pandora uncifera Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932
  30. Species Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860
  31. Subgenus Pandora (Clidiophora) P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Clidiophora P. P. Carpenter, 1864 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Species Pandora (Clidiophora) floridana Dall, 1886 accepted as Pandora trilineata Say, 1822
    2. Species Pandora (Clidiophora) gouldiana Dall, 1886 accepted as Pandora gouldiana Dall, 1886 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  32. Subgenus Pandora (Coelodon) P. P. Carpenter, 1865 accepted as Frenamya Iredale, 1930 (unaccepted > junior homonym, of Coelodon Audinet-Serville, 1832 [Coleoptera])
    1. Species Pandora (Coelodon) radians Dall, 1915 accepted as Frenamya radians (Dall, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Subgenus Pandora (Foveadens) Dall, 1915 accepted as Foveadens Dall, 1915 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Pandora (Foveadens) panamensis Dall, 1915 accepted as Foveadens panamensis (Dall, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  34. Subgenus Pandora (Frenamya) Iredale, 1930 accepted as Frenamya Iredale, 1930 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Pandora (Frenamya) ceylanica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835) accepted as Frenamya ceylanica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835)
    2. Species Pandora (Frenamya) cumingii Hanley, 1861 accepted as Frenamya cumingii (Hanley, 1861) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Pandora (Frenamya) patula (Tate, 1889) accepted as Frenamya patula (Tate, 1889)
    4. Species Pandora (Frenamya) similis G. B. Sowerby III, 1897 accepted as Frenamya similis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    5. Species Pandora (Frenamya) sinica F.-S. Xu, 1992 accepted as Frenamya sinica (F.-S. Xu, 1992) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    6. Species Pandora (Frenamya) elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) represented as Pandora elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) accepted as Frenamya elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865)
  35. Subgenus Pandora (Heteroclidus) Dall, 1903 accepted as Heteroclidus Dall, 1903 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Pandora (Heteroclidus) punctata Conrad, 1837 accepted as Heteroclidus punctatus (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  36. Subgenus Pandora (Kenerleyia) [sic] accepted as Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797 (misspelling by Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
    1. Species Pandora (Kenerleyia) japanensis Nomura & Hatai, 1940 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860
  37. Subgenus Pandora (Kenerlyia) [sic] accepted as Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797 (misspelling by Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
    1. Species Pandora (Kenerlyia) pseudobilirata Nomura & Hatai, 1940 accepted as Pandora bilirata Conrad, 1855
  38. Subgenus Pandora (Kennerleya) P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
  39. Subgenus Pandora (Kennerleyia) [sic] accepted as Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    1. Subgenus Pandora (Kennerlia) P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797
      1. Species Pandora (Kennerlia) grandis Dall, 1877 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      2. Species Pandora (Kennerlia) nipponica Habe, 1952 accepted as Pandora nipponica Habe, 1952 accepted as Pandora carinata (Prashad, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      3. Species Pandora (Kennerlia) otukai Habe, 1952 accepted as Pandora otukai Habe, 1952 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      4. Species Pandora (Kennerlia) rhypis Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932 accepted as Coania rhypis (Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Subgenus Pandora (Kennerlyia) [sic] accepted as Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797 (unjustified emendation of Kennerlia Carpenter, 1864)
      1. Species Pandora (Kennerlyia) convexa Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora convexa Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      2. Species Pandora (Kennerlyia) forresterensis Willett, 1918 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      3. Species Pandora (Kennerlyia) glacialis Leach, 1819 accepted as Pandora glacialis Leach, 1819 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      4. Species Pandora (Kennerlyia) granulata Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora granulata Dall, 1915 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      5. Species Pandora (Kennerlyia) patagonica Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora braziliensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1874 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Pandora aequivalvis R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Lyonsia norwegica (Gmelin, 1791)
    4. Species Pandora arcuata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 accepted as Frenamya arcuata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835)
    5. Species Pandora aversa (Hedley, 1913) accepted as Frenamya elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    6. Species Pandora bicarinata P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Pandora radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
    7. Species Pandora brevis G. B. Sowerby I, 1827 accepted as Myadora brevis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1827)
    8. Species Pandora carolinensis K. J. Bush, 1885 accepted as Pandora arenosa Conrad, 1834 †
    9. Species Pandora ceylanica G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 accepted as Frenamya ceylanica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835) (original combination)
    10. Species Pandora ceylonica [sic] accepted as Frenamya ceylanica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835) (misspelling by Hanley, 1843)
    11. Species Pandora claviculata P. P. Carpenter, 1856 accepted as Clidiophora claviculata (P. P. Carpenter, 1856) (unaccepted > superseded combination, basionym)
    12. Species Pandora convexa Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
    13. Species Pandora cornuta C. B. Adams, 1852 accepted as Clidiophora cornuta (C. B. Adams, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
    14. Species Pandora cristata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) accepted as Frenamya cristata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865)
    15. Species Pandora cumingii Hanley, 1861 accepted as Frenamya cumingii (Hanley, 1861) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    16. Species Pandora delicatula G. B. Sowerby II, 1874 accepted as Pandora pseudobilirata Nomura & Hatai, 1940 accepted as Pandora bilirata Conrad, 1855
    17. Species Pandora diffissa Mabille & Rochebrune, 1889 accepted as Pandora braziliensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
    18. Species Pandora edwardsi Jousseaume, 1891 accepted as Pandora flexuosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1822
    19. Species Pandora elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) accepted as Frenamya elongata (P. P. Carpenter, 1865) (unaccepted > junior homonym, not Pandora elongata Risso, 1826)
    20. Species Pandora flexuosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1822, sensu Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Pandora sicula E. Lamy, 1934
    21. Species Pandora floridana Dall, 1886 accepted as Pandora trilineata Say, 1822
    22. Species Pandora forresterensis Willett, 1918 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860 (junior synonym)
    23. Species Pandora indica Chenu, 1862 accepted as Frenamya ceylanica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835)
    24. Species Pandora japanensis Nomura & Hatai, 1940 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860
    25. Species Pandora margaritacea Lamarck, 1801 accepted as Periploma margaritaceum (Lamarck, 1801) (original combination)
    26. Species Pandora nipponica Habe, 1952 accepted as Pandora carinata (Prashad, 1932) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    27. Species Pandora obtusa Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Pandora pinna (Montagu, 1803)
    28. Species Pandora panamensis Dall, 1915 accepted as Foveadens panamensis (Dall, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    29. Species Pandora patagonica Dall, 1915 accepted as Pandora braziliensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1874 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    30. Species Pandora patula (Tate, 1889) accepted as Frenamya patula (Tate, 1889)
    31. Species Pandora pinnoides Locard, 1892 accepted as Pandora pinna (Montagu, 1803)
    32. Species Pandora pseudobilirata Nomura & Hatai, 1940 accepted as Pandora bilirata Conrad, 1855
    33. Species Pandora punctata Conrad, 1837 accepted as Heteroclidus punctatus (Conrad, 1837) (original combination)
    34. Species Pandora rhypis Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932 accepted as Coania rhypis (Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    35. Species Pandora rostrata Lamarck, 1818 sensu R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > misapplication)
    36. Species Pandora rostrata Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Pandora albida (Röding, 1798)
    37. Species Pandora similis G. B. Sowerby III, 1897 accepted as Frenamya similis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    38. Species Pandora sinica F.-S. Xu, 1992 accepted as Frenamya sinica (F.-S. Xu, 1992) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    39. Species Pandora striata Quoy & Gaimard, 1835 accepted as Myadora striata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835) (superseded combination)
    40. Species Pandora vladivostokensis Scarlato, 1955 accepted as Pandora pulchella Yokoyama, 1926
    41. Species Pandora wajampolkensis Slodkevich, 1938 accepted as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860
    42. Subgenus Pandora (Pandora) Bruguière, 1797 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797
      1. Species Pandora (Pandora) brevifrons G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 represented as Pandora brevifrons G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
      2. Species Pandora (Pandora) rachaelae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010 represented as Pandora rachaelae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010
      3. Species Pandora (Pandora) uncifera Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932 represented as Pandora uncifera Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932
    43. Subgenus Pandora (Pandorella) Conrad, 1863 represented as Pandora Bruguière, 1797
      1. Species Pandora (Pandorella) granulata (Dall, 1915) represented as Pandora granulata Dall, 1915
      2. Species Pandora (Pandorella) radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 represented as Pandora radiata G. B. Sowerby I, 1835
      3. Species Pandora (Pandorella) sarahae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010 represented as Pandora sarahae Valentich-Scott & Skoglund, 2010
      4. Species Pandora (Pandorella) wardiana A. Adams, 1860 represented as Pandora wardiana A. Adams, 1860
    44. Species Pandora cistula A. Gould, 1850 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    45. Species Pandora depressa G. B. Sowerby I, 1830 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    46. Species Pandora discors G. B. Sowerby I, 1835 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    47. Species Pandora nasuta G. B. Sowerby I, 1830 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    48. Species Pandora rostralis (Deshayes, 1850) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    49. Species Pandora unguiculus G. B. Sowerby I, 1830 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    marine
    Bruguière, J. G. (1789-1792). <i>Encyclopédie méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers</i>, volume 1. Paris: Pancoucke. Pp. i-xviii, 1-344 [Livraison 32, June 1789]; 345-757 [Livraison 48, 13 Feb. 1792] [Dates after Evenhuis, 2003, <i>Zootaxa</i>, 166: 37; <i>Zootaxa</i>, 207, some modified by Evenhuis & Petit 2003 Zootaxa 207:1-4]. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8892006
    page(s): pl. 250 [details]   
    MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Pandora Bruguière, 1797. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138310 on 2024-09-18
    Date
    action
    by
    2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
    created
    Gofas, Serge
    2010-09-13 17:15:27Z
    changed
    Bouchet, Philippe
    2016-09-24 15:46:20Z
    changed
    Bouchet, Philippe
    2022-10-13 19:43:17Z
    changed
    Marshall, Bruce

    Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


    original description Bruguière, J. G. (1789-1792). <i>Encyclopédie méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers</i>, volume 1. Paris: Pancoucke. Pp. i-xviii, 1-344 [Livraison 32, June 1789]; 345-757 [Livraison 48, 13 Feb. 1792] [Dates after Evenhuis, 2003, <i>Zootaxa</i>, 166: 37; <i>Zootaxa</i>, 207, some modified by Evenhuis & Petit 2003 Zootaxa 207:1-4]. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8892006
    page(s): pl. 250 [details]   

    original description  (of Calopodium Röding, 1798) Röding, P. F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16230659
    page(s): 166 [details]   

    original description  (of Trutina T. Brown, 1827) Brown, T. (1827). Illustrations of the conchology of Great Britain and Ireland. Drawn from nature. <em>W.H. Lizars and D. Lizars, Edinburgh and S. Highley, London.</em> 144 pp., 52 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/127868
    page(s): index p. i, and pl. 13 [details]   

    original description  (of Kennerlia P. P. Carpenter, 1864) Carpenter, P. P. (1864). Supplementary report on the present state of our knowledge with regard to the Mollusca of the West Coast of North America. <em>Reports of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.</em> (1863) 33: 517-686., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29370651
    page(s): 602, 638 [details]   

    original description  (of Pandorella Conrad, 1863) Conrad, T. A. (1863). Catalogue of the Miocene shells of the Atlantic slope. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 14: 559-586., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1952033
    page(s): 572 [details]   

    original description  (of Pandora (Kennerleya) P. Fischer, 1887) Fischer, P. (1880-1887). <i>Manuel de conchyliologie et de paléontologie conchyliologique, ou histoire naturelle des mollusques vivants et fossiles suivi d'un Appendice sur les Brachiopodes par D. P. Oehlert. Avec 23 planches contenant 600 figures dessinées par S. P. Woodward.</i>. Paris: F. Savy. Published in 11 parts (fascicules), xxiv + 1369 pp., 23 pls. [1: 1-112, 21 September 1880; 2: 113-192, 16 March 1881; 3: 193-304, 28 July 1881; 4: 305-416, 5 May 1882; 5: 417-512, 21 February 1883; 6: 513-608, 20 December 1883; 7: 609-688, 30 June 1884; 8: 689-784, 29 January 1885; 9: 785-896, 31 August 1885; 10: 897-1008, 30 April 1886; 11: 1009-1369, 15 June 1887]. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47340
    page(s): 1158 [details]   

    context source (PeRMS) Paredes, C.; Cardoso, F.; Santamaría, J.; Esplana, J.; Llaja, L. (2016). Lista anotada de los bivalvos marinos del Perú. <em>Revista peruana de biología.</em> 23(2), 127-150., available online at http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-99332016000200006 [details]   
    		 
     Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
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    To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Pandora) 
    To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Pandora) 
    To ITIS
    From editor or global species database
    Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758)Specimens from La Goulette, Tunisia (soft bottoms 10-15 m), actual size C, SEM view of a juvenile specimen, same locality (scale 100 µm); D: prodissoconch of the same specimen, actual size 3.2 mm.
    Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758)Specimens from La Goulette, Tunisia (soft bottoms 10-15 m), actual size C, SEM view of a juvenile specimen, same locality (scale 100 µm); D: prodissoconch of the same specimen, actual size 3.2 mm.
    Image from typetaxon
    From other sources
    Pandora inaequivalvis
    Pandora inaequivalvis
    Image from typetaxon
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