MolluscaBase taxon details
Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809
Subfamily Cardiinae Lamarck, 1809
Genus Fuscocardium Oyama, 1973 † accepted as Clinocardium Keen, 1936 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Subfamily Stylodacninae Papaianopol, 1987 † accepted as Prosodacnini Keen, 1937 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Trigonocardia [sic] accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (misspelling)
Subfamily [unassigned] Cardiidae (temporary name)
» Genus Bucardium Gray, 1853
» Genus Cardium Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Europicardium Popov, 1977
» Genus Fulvia Gray, 1853
» Genus Procardium ter Poorten & La Perna, 2017
» Genus Schedocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 †
» Genus Vepricardium Iredale, 1929
» Genus Acanthocardium Römer, 1868 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Eucardium P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (Junior synonym of Acanthocardia J.E. Gray, 1851)
» Genus Orbis Blainville, 1825 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (not available: not used as a valid name; and also invalid: junior homonym of Orbis Müller, 1767)
» Genus Pectunculus Mörch, 1853 accepted as Vepricardium Iredale, 1929 (invalid: non Lamarck, 1799 nec da Costa, 1778)
» Genus Rudicardia Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (synonym)
Subfamily Clinocardiinae Kafanov, 1975» Genus Cardium Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Europicardium Popov, 1977
» Genus Fulvia Gray, 1853
» Genus Procardium ter Poorten & La Perna, 2017
» Genus Schedocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 †
» Genus Vepricardium Iredale, 1929
» Genus Acanthocardium Römer, 1868 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Eucardium P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (Junior synonym of Acanthocardia J.E. Gray, 1851)
» Genus Orbis Blainville, 1825 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (not available: not used as a valid name; and also invalid: junior homonym of Orbis Müller, 1767)
» Genus Pectunculus Mörch, 1853 accepted as Vepricardium Iredale, 1929 (invalid: non Lamarck, 1799 nec da Costa, 1778)
» Genus Rudicardia Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia Gray, 1851 (synonym)
» Genus Ciliatocardium Kafanov, 1974
» Genus Clinocardium Keen, 1936
» Genus Keenocardium Kafanov, 1974
» Genus Serripes Gould, 1841
» Genus Aphrodite I. Lea, 1834 accepted as Serripes Gould, 1841
Subfamily Fraginae R. B. Stewart, 1930» Genus Clinocardium Keen, 1936
» Genus Keenocardium Kafanov, 1974
» Genus Serripes Gould, 1841
» Genus Aphrodite I. Lea, 1834 accepted as Serripes Gould, 1841
» Genus Americardia R. B. Stewart, 1930
» Genus Apiocardia Olsson, 1961
» Genus Corculum Röding, 1798
» Genus Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857
» Genus Fragum Röding, 1798
» Genus Lunulicardia Gray, 1853
» Genus Microfragum Habe, 1951
» Genus Plagiocardium Cossmann, 1886 †
» Genus Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900
» Genus Cardissa Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798
» Genus Hemicardia Spengler, 1799 accepted as Lunulicardia Gray, 1853 (invalidly proposed)
» Genus Hemicardium Schweigger, 1820 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Opisocardium Bayle, 1879 accepted as Lunulicardia Gray, 1853 (synonym)
Subfamily Laevicardiinae Keen, 1951» Genus Apiocardia Olsson, 1961
» Genus Corculum Röding, 1798
» Genus Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857
» Genus Fragum Röding, 1798
» Genus Lunulicardia Gray, 1853
» Genus Microfragum Habe, 1951
» Genus Plagiocardium Cossmann, 1886 †
» Genus Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900
» Genus Cardissa Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798
» Genus Hemicardia Spengler, 1799 accepted as Lunulicardia Gray, 1853 (invalidly proposed)
» Genus Hemicardium Schweigger, 1820 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Opisocardium Bayle, 1879 accepted as Lunulicardia Gray, 1853 (synonym)
» Genus Dinocardium Dall, 1900
» Genus Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
» Genus Pseudofulvia J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
» Genus Decussicardium Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Microcardium Keen, 1937 (not available: no description)
» Genus Levicardium [sic] accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > misspelling, incorrect spelling of genus name)
» Genus Liocardium Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unjustified emmendation for Laevicardium Swainson, 1840)
Subfamily Lahilliinae Finlay & Marwick, 1937 †» Genus Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
» Genus Pseudofulvia J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
» Genus Decussicardium Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Microcardium Keen, 1937 (not available: no description)
» Genus Levicardium [sic] accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > misspelling, incorrect spelling of genus name)
» Genus Liocardium Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unjustified emmendation for Laevicardium Swainson, 1840)
» Genus Integricardium Rollier, 1912 †
» Genus Lahillia Cossmann, 1899 †
» Genus Yokoyamaina Hayami, 1958 †
» Genus Amathusia R. A. Philippi, 1887 † accepted as Lahillia Cossmann, 1899 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior primary homonym of Amathusia Fabricius, 1807 [Lepidoptera], Amathusia Rafinesque, 1815 [Mecoptera], and Amathusia Mulsant & Verreaux, 1866 )
Subfamily Lymnocardiinae Stoliczka, 1870» Genus Lahillia Cossmann, 1899 †
» Genus Yokoyamaina Hayami, 1958 †
» Genus Amathusia R. A. Philippi, 1887 † accepted as Lahillia Cossmann, 1899 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior primary homonym of Amathusia Fabricius, 1807 [Lepidoptera], Amathusia Rafinesque, 1815 [Mecoptera], and Amathusia Mulsant & Verreaux, 1866 )
» Tribe Acanthocardiini Kafanov & Starobogatov, 1977
» Tribe Cerastodermatini F. Nordsieck, 1969
» Tribe Limnopappini Schlickum, 1962 †
» Tribe Obsoletiformini Paramonova, 2001 †
» Genus Brachiodacna Eberzin, 1965 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no description)
» Genus Chartadacna Chelidze, 1953 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no type species designated)
» Genus Didacnomya Andrusov, 1923 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Hyrcaniini Kafanov & Starobogatov, 1977 † accepted as Adacnini Gill, 1871 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Kolesnikovia Muskhelishvili, 1966 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no type species designated)
» Genus Myocardia Vest, 1861 † accepted as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Papyrocardium Gabuniya, 1953 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
» Genus Prophyllicardium Jekelius, 1944 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Subfamily Orthocardiinae J. A. Schneider, 2002 » Genus Acanthocardia Gray, 1851
» Tribe Acobaecardiini Paramonova, 1980 † » Genus Acobaecardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Tribe Adacnini Gill, 1871 » Genus Adacna Eichwald, 1838
» Genus Apscheronia Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Caspicardium Astaf'yeva, 1955 †
» Genus Didacna Eichwald, 1838
» Genus Didacnoides Astaf'yeva, 1960 †
» Genus Hypanis Ménétries, 1832
» Genus Monodacna Eichwald, 1838
» Genus Parapscheronia Eberzin, 1955 †
» Genus Plagiodacnopsis Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 †
» Genus Adachna [sic] accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Hyrcania V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (junior homonym of Hyrcania Monterosato, 1894 [Gastropoda]; synonym)
» Genus Irinia G. I. Popov, 1956 † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Neoadacna A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Neodidacnomya A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 † accepted as Didacnoides Astaf'yeva, 1960 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Neomonodacna A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 accepted as Monodacna Eichwald, 1838 (junior objective synonym)
» Genus Turkmena [sic] † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Tribe Arcicardiini Nevesskaja, 1986 †» Genus Apscheronia Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Caspicardium Astaf'yeva, 1955 †
» Genus Didacna Eichwald, 1838
» Genus Didacnoides Astaf'yeva, 1960 †
» Genus Hypanis Ménétries, 1832
» Genus Monodacna Eichwald, 1838
» Genus Parapscheronia Eberzin, 1955 †
» Genus Plagiodacnopsis Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 †
» Genus Adachna [sic] accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Hyrcania V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (junior homonym of Hyrcania Monterosato, 1894 [Gastropoda]; synonym)
» Genus Irinia G. I. Popov, 1956 † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Neoadacna A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Neodidacnomya A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 † accepted as Didacnoides Astaf'yeva, 1960 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Neomonodacna A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 accepted as Monodacna Eichwald, 1838 (junior objective synonym)
» Genus Turkmena [sic] † accepted as Turcmena G. I. Popov, 1956 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Arcicardium P. Fischer, 1887 †
» Genus Plagiodacna Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Protoplagiodacna Stevanović, 1978 †
» Genus Pseudoarcicardium Akhvlediani, 1974 † accepted as Arcicardium P. Fischer, 1887 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Avicardiini S. V. Popov, 1977 †» Genus Plagiodacna Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Protoplagiodacna Stevanović, 1978 †
» Genus Pseudoarcicardium Akhvlediani, 1974 † accepted as Arcicardium P. Fischer, 1887 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Aktschagylocardium Danukalova, 1996 †
» Genus Andrusovicardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Genus Avicardium V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 †
» Genus Miricardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Tribe Aviculocardiini Paramonova, 2001 †» Genus Andrusovicardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Genus Avicardium V. P. Kolesnikov, 1950 †
» Genus Miricardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Tribe Cerastodermatini F. Nordsieck, 1969
» Genus Bessia Kojumdgieva & Sapundgieva, 1981 †
» Genus Cerastoderma Poli, 1795
» Genus Korobkoviella Merklin, 1974 †
» Genus Raricardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Tribe Chokrakiini S. V. Popov, 2001 †» Genus Cerastoderma Poli, 1795
» Genus Korobkoviella Merklin, 1974 †
» Genus Raricardium Paramonova, 1986 †
» Genus Chokrakia S. V. Popov, 2001 †
» Genus Gilletella Marinescu, 1973 †» Tribe Limnopappini Schlickum, 1962 †
» Genus Eoprosodacna Davitashvili, 1934 †
» Genus Limnopagetia Schlickum, 1963 †
» Genus Limnopappia Schlickum, 1962 †
» Genus Kozahuria S. V. Popov, 1983 † accepted as Eoprosodacna (Kozahuria) S. V. Popov, 1983 † represented as Eoprosodacna Davitashvili, 1934 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Genus Succuridacna Korobkov, 1954 † accepted as Eoprosodacna (Eoprosodacna) Davitashvili, 1934 † represented as Eoprosodacna Davitashvili, 1934 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Lymnocardiini Stoliczka, 1870 †» Genus Limnopagetia Schlickum, 1963 †
» Genus Limnopappia Schlickum, 1962 †
» Genus Kozahuria S. V. Popov, 1983 † accepted as Eoprosodacna (Kozahuria) S. V. Popov, 1983 † represented as Eoprosodacna Davitashvili, 1934 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Genus Succuridacna Korobkov, 1954 † accepted as Eoprosodacna (Eoprosodacna) Davitashvili, 1934 † represented as Eoprosodacna Davitashvili, 1934 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Arpadicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Bosphoricardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Dacicardium Papaianopol, 1975 †
» Genus Ecericardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Euxinicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Hellenicardium S. V. Popov & Nevesskaja, 2000 †
» Genus Limnodacna Eberzin, 1936 †
» Genus Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 †
» Genus Moquicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Nargicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Pannonicardium Stevanović, 1951 †
» Genus Schirvanicardium Andreescu, 1974 †
» Genus Tauricardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Budmania Brusina, 1897 † accepted as Lymnocardium (Budmania) Brusina, 1897 † represented as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Genus Limnocardium P. Fischer, 1887 † accepted as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Schirvanocardium [sic] † accepted as Schirvanicardium Andreescu, 1974 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Tribe Merklinicardiini S. V. Popov, 2001 †» Genus Bosphoricardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Dacicardium Papaianopol, 1975 †
» Genus Ecericardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Euxinicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Hellenicardium S. V. Popov & Nevesskaja, 2000 †
» Genus Limnodacna Eberzin, 1936 †
» Genus Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 †
» Genus Moquicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Nargicardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Pannonicardium Stevanović, 1951 †
» Genus Schirvanicardium Andreescu, 1974 †
» Genus Tauricardium Eberzin, 1947 †
» Genus Budmania Brusina, 1897 † accepted as Lymnocardium (Budmania) Brusina, 1897 † represented as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Genus Limnocardium P. Fischer, 1887 † accepted as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Schirvanocardium [sic] † accepted as Schirvanicardium Andreescu, 1974 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Tribe Obsoletiformini Paramonova, 2001 †
» Genus Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 †
» Genus Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 †
» Genus Chartocardium Muskhelishvili, 1978 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Fischericardium Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Inaequicostata Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Inaequicostates Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Inaequicostates Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Obsoletiforma Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Protractiforma Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Protractiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Protractiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Sarmaticardium Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Pachydacnini Andreescu, 1975 †» Genus Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 †
» Genus Chartocardium Muskhelishvili, 1978 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Fischericardium Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Inaequicostata Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Inaequicostates Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Inaequicostates Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Replidacna Jekelius, 1944 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Obsoletiforma Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Protractiforma Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Protractiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Protractiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Sarmaticardium Bagdasarian, 1978 † accepted as Obsoletiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Pachydacna Eberzin, 1955 †
» Genus Natella Eberzin, 1949 † accepted as Pachydacna Eberzin, 1955 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Natella H. Watson, 1934 [Gastropoda] and Natella Palmer, 1937; Pachydacna is a replacement name)
» Genus Parapachydacna Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Pachydacna (Parapachydacna) Andreescu, 1974 † represented as Pachydacna Eberzin, 1955 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Tribe Paradacnini Eberzin, 1965 †» Genus Natella Eberzin, 1949 † accepted as Pachydacna Eberzin, 1955 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Natella H. Watson, 1934 [Gastropoda] and Natella Palmer, 1937; Pachydacna is a replacement name)
» Genus Parapachydacna Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Pachydacna (Parapachydacna) Andreescu, 1974 † represented as Pachydacna Eberzin, 1955 † (unaccepted > superseded rank)
» Genus Paradacna Andrusov, 1909 †
» Genus Abichia Andrusov, 1907 † accepted as Paradacna Andrusov, 1909 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Abichia Gemmellaro, 1888 [Cephalopoda]; Paradacna is a replacement name)
» Tribe Parvicardiini Kafanov & Starobogatov, 1977» Genus Abichia Andrusov, 1907 † accepted as Paradacna Andrusov, 1909 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Abichia Gemmellaro, 1888 [Cephalopoda]; Paradacna is a replacement name)
» Genus Papillicardium Sacco, 1899
» Genus Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884
» Genus Balticardium Lambiotte, 1979 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Cerastobyssum Høpner Petersen & P. Russell, 1974 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Phyllocardiini Nevesskaja, 1986 †» Genus Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884
» Genus Balticardium Lambiotte, 1979 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Cerastobyssum Høpner Petersen & P. Russell, 1974 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Parvidacna Stevanović, 1950 †
» Genus Phyllocardium P. Fischer, 1887 †
» Genus Lunadacna Motaş & Mihaila, 1973 † accepted as Parvidacna Stevanović, 1950 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Parvadacna [sic] † accepted as Parvidacna Stevanović, 1950 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Phyllicardium [sic] † accepted as Phyllocardium P. Fischer, 1887 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Tribe Planacardiini Paramonova, 2001 †» Genus Phyllocardium P. Fischer, 1887 †
» Genus Lunadacna Motaş & Mihaila, 1973 † accepted as Parvidacna Stevanović, 1950 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Parvadacna [sic] † accepted as Parvidacna Stevanović, 1950 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Phyllicardium [sic] † accepted as Phyllocardium P. Fischer, 1887 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Planacardium Paramonova, 1971 †
» Tribe Plicatiformini Paramonova, 2001 † » Genus Plicatiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 †
» Genus Plicatiforma Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Plicatiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Tribe Pontalmyrini Taktakischvili, 1981 †» Genus Plicatiforma Paramonova, 1971 † accepted as Plicatiformes Kojumdgieva, 1969 † (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
» Genus Caladacna Andrusov, 1917 †
» Genus Chartoconcha Andrusov, 1907 †
» Genus Diversicostata Vassoevich & Eberzin, 1930 †
» Genus Luxuridacna Papaianopol, 1980 †
» Genus Oraphocardium Eberzin, 1949 †
» Genus Oxydacna Davitashvili, 1930 †
» Genus Panticapaea Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Pontalmyra Stefanescu, 1896 †
» Genus Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Pteradacna Andrusov, 1907 †
» Genus Stenodacna Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Submonodacna Livental, 1931 †
» Genus Tschaudia Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 †
» Genus Crassadacna Eberzin, 1962 † accepted as Pontalmyra Stefanescu, 1896 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Digressodacna Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 † accepted as Tschaudia Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Kaladacna [sic] † accepted as Caladacna Andrusov, 1917 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Macradacna Eberzin, 1967 † accepted as Diversicostata Vassoevich & Eberzin, 1930 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Neopseudocatillus A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Osoinia Stevanović, 1978 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Oxidacna [sic] † accepted as Oxydacna Davitashvili, 1930 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Pseudocardita Oppenheim, 1919 † accepted as Didacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Prosodacnini Keen, 1937 †» Genus Chartoconcha Andrusov, 1907 †
» Genus Diversicostata Vassoevich & Eberzin, 1930 †
» Genus Luxuridacna Papaianopol, 1980 †
» Genus Oraphocardium Eberzin, 1949 †
» Genus Oxydacna Davitashvili, 1930 †
» Genus Panticapaea Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Pontalmyra Stefanescu, 1896 †
» Genus Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 †
» Genus Pteradacna Andrusov, 1907 †
» Genus Stenodacna Andrusov, 1923 †
» Genus Submonodacna Livental, 1931 †
» Genus Tschaudia Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 †
» Genus Crassadacna Eberzin, 1962 † accepted as Pontalmyra Stefanescu, 1896 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Digressodacna Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 † accepted as Tschaudia Davitashvili & Kitovani, 1964 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Kaladacna [sic] † accepted as Caladacna Andrusov, 1917 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Macradacna Eberzin, 1967 † accepted as Diversicostata Vassoevich & Eberzin, 1930 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Neopseudocatillus A. A. Ali-Zade, 1973 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Osoinia Stevanović, 1978 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Oxidacna [sic] † accepted as Oxydacna Davitashvili, 1930 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Pseudocardita Oppenheim, 1919 † accepted as Didacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Horiodacna Stefanescu, 1896 †
» Genus Metadacna Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Prionopleura Eberzin, 1949 †
» Genus Prosochiasta Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 †
» Genus Prosodacnomya Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Pseudoprosodacna Gillet, 1971 †
» Genus Stylodacna Stefanescu, 1896 †
» Genus Zamphiridacna Motaş, 1974 †
» Genus Eupatorina Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Pseudoprosodacna Gillet, 1971 † (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Fischeridacna Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Pachyprionopleura Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Psilodon Cobălcescu, 1883 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (junior homonym of Psilodon Perty, 1830 [Coleoptera]; junior synonym)
» Genus Styladacna [sic] † accepted as Stylodacna Stefanescu, 1896 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Uniocardium Capellini, 1880 †» Genus Metadacna Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Prionopleura Eberzin, 1949 †
» Genus Prosochiasta Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 †
» Genus Prosodacnomya Eberzin, 1959 †
» Genus Pseudoprosodacna Gillet, 1971 †
» Genus Stylodacna Stefanescu, 1896 †
» Genus Zamphiridacna Motaş, 1974 †
» Genus Eupatorina Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Pseudoprosodacna Gillet, 1971 † (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
» Genus Fischeridacna Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Pachyprionopleura Andreescu, 1974 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Psilodon Cobălcescu, 1883 † accepted as Prosodacna Tournouër, 1882 † (junior homonym of Psilodon Perty, 1830 [Coleoptera]; junior synonym)
» Genus Styladacna [sic] † accepted as Stylodacna Stefanescu, 1896 † (unaccepted > misspelling)
» Genus Brachiodacna Eberzin, 1965 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no description)
» Genus Chartadacna Chelidze, 1953 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no type species designated)
» Genus Didacnomya Andrusov, 1923 † accepted as Pseudocatillus Andrusov, 1903 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Tribe Hyrcaniini Kafanov & Starobogatov, 1977 † accepted as Adacnini Gill, 1871 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Kolesnikovia Muskhelishvili, 1966 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not available: no type species designated)
» Genus Myocardia Vest, 1861 † accepted as Lymnocardium Stoliczka, 1870 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Papyrocardium Gabuniya, 1953 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
» Genus Prophyllicardium Jekelius, 1944 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
» Genus Afrocardium Tomlin, 1931
» Genus Agnocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 †
» Genus Freneixicardia J. A. Schneider, 2002
» Genus Loxocardium Cossmann, 1886 †
» Genus Lyrocardium Meek, 1876
» Genus Orthocardium Tremlett, 1950 †
Subfamily Protocardiinae Bronn, 1849 †» Genus Agnocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 †
» Genus Freneixicardia J. A. Schneider, 2002
» Genus Loxocardium Cossmann, 1886 †
» Genus Lyrocardium Meek, 1876
» Genus Orthocardium Tremlett, 1950 †
» Genus Anechinocardium Hickman, 2015 †
» Genus Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 †
» Genus Protocardium Geinitz, 1874 † accepted as Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 † (unjustified emendation)
Subfamily Trachycardiinae R. B. Stewart, 1930» Genus Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 †
» Genus Protocardium Geinitz, 1874 † accepted as Protocardia Beyrich, 1845 † (unjustified emendation)
» Genus Acrosterigma Dall, 1900
» Genus Dallocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930
» Genus Papyridea Swainson, 1840
» Genus Trachycardium Mörch, 1853
» Genus Vasticardium Iredale, 1927
» Genus Cochlea Martyn, 1786 accepted as Vasticardium Iredale, 1927 (Unavailable: published in a work placed by ICZN on Official Index)
» Genus Regozara Iredale, 1936 accepted as Vasticardium Iredale, 1927
Subfamily Tridacninae Lamarck, 1819» Genus Dallocardia R. B. Stewart, 1930
» Genus Papyridea Swainson, 1840
» Genus Trachycardium Mörch, 1853
» Genus Vasticardium Iredale, 1927
» Genus Cochlea Martyn, 1786 accepted as Vasticardium Iredale, 1927 (Unavailable: published in a work placed by ICZN on Official Index)
» Genus Regozara Iredale, 1936 accepted as Vasticardium Iredale, 1927
» Genus Avicularium Gray, 1853 †
» Genus Byssocardium Tournouër, 1882 †
» Genus Goniocardium Vasseur, 1880 †
» Genus Hippopus Lamarck, 1799
» Genus Omanidacna Harzhauser & Mandic, 2008 †
» Genus Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Cerceis Gistel, 1848 accepted as Hippopus Lamarck, 1799 (Replacement name for Hippopus Lamarck, 1799. Invalid: junior homonym of Cerceis Milne Edwards, 1840)
» Genus Dinodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Flodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Persikima Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna (Persikima) Iredale, 1937 represented as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Sepidacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Tridachnes Röding, 1798 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Tridacne Link, 1807 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > misspelling, Incorrect subsequent spelling.)
» Genus Vulgodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Byssocardium Tournouër, 1882 †
» Genus Goniocardium Vasseur, 1880 †
» Genus Hippopus Lamarck, 1799
» Genus Omanidacna Harzhauser & Mandic, 2008 †
» Genus Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Cerceis Gistel, 1848 accepted as Hippopus Lamarck, 1799 (Replacement name for Hippopus Lamarck, 1799. Invalid: junior homonym of Cerceis Milne Edwards, 1840)
» Genus Dinodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Flodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Persikima Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna (Persikima) Iredale, 1937 represented as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Sepidacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Tridachnes Röding, 1798 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797
» Genus Tridacne Link, 1807 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > misspelling, Incorrect subsequent spelling.)
» Genus Vulgodacna Iredale, 1937 accepted as Tridacna Bruguière, 1797 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Fuscocardium Oyama, 1973 † accepted as Clinocardium Keen, 1936 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Subfamily Stylodacninae Papaianopol, 1987 † accepted as Prosodacnini Keen, 1937 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Trigonocardia [sic] accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (misspelling)
Subfamily [unassigned] Cardiidae (temporary name)
» Genus Austrocardium Freneix & Grant-Mackie, 1978 †
» Genus Discors Deshayes, 1858
» Genus Ethmocardium White, 1880 †
» Genus Frigidocardium Habe, 1951
» Genus Goethemia Lambiotte, 1979
» Genus Granocardium Gabb, 1869 †
» Genus Habecardium Glibert & van de Poel, 1970 †
» Genus Hedecardium Marwick, 1944 †
» Genus Keenaea Habe, 1951
» Genus Lophocardium P. Fischer, 1887
» Genus Maoricardium Marwick, 1944
» Genus Microcardium Keen, 1937
» Genus Nemocardium Meek, 1876
» Genus Pratulum Iredale, 1924
» Genus Trifaricardium Kuroda & Habe, 1951 accepted as Frigidocardium Habe, 1951
» Genus Varicardium Marwick, 1944 † accepted as Nemocardium (Varicardium) Marwick, 1944 † accepted as Nemocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Discors Deshayes, 1858
» Genus Ethmocardium White, 1880 †
» Genus Frigidocardium Habe, 1951
» Genus Goethemia Lambiotte, 1979
» Genus Granocardium Gabb, 1869 †
» Genus Habecardium Glibert & van de Poel, 1970 †
» Genus Hedecardium Marwick, 1944 †
» Genus Keenaea Habe, 1951
» Genus Lophocardium P. Fischer, 1887
» Genus Maoricardium Marwick, 1944
» Genus Microcardium Keen, 1937
» Genus Nemocardium Meek, 1876
» Genus Pratulum Iredale, 1924
» Genus Trifaricardium Kuroda & Habe, 1951 accepted as Frigidocardium Habe, 1951
» Genus Varicardium Marwick, 1944 † accepted as Nemocardium (Varicardium) Marwick, 1944 † accepted as Nemocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Lamarck J.-B. (M. de) (1809). Philosophie zoologique. <i>Paris 2 vol. pp. 422 pp. 473</i>: [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809. Accessed at: https://molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=229 on 2023-06-08
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2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
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original description
Lamarck J.-B. (M. de) (1809). Philosophie zoologique. <i>Paris 2 vol. pp. 422 pp. 473</i>: [details]
taxonomy source Herrera, N. D.; Poorten, J. J. ter; Bieler, R.; Mikkelsen, P. M.; Strong, E. E.; Jablonski, D.; Steppan, S. J. (2015). Molecular phylogenetics and historical biogeography amid shifting continents in the cockles and giant clams (Bivalvia: Cardiidae). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 93: 94-106., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.013 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Bieler, R.; Carter, J. G.; Coan, E. V. (2010). Classification of Bivalve families. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. <em>Malacologia.</em> 52(2): 1-184. [details]
redescription Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. [details]
status source Poorten, J.J. ter, 2005. Outline of a systematic index - Recent Cardiidae (Lamarck, 1809). VISAYA net. (Updated 2009 for WoRMS), available online at http://www.conchology.be/en/shelltopics/visaya-net/date.php?year=2005 [details]
taxonomy source Herrera, N. D.; Poorten, J. J. ter; Bieler, R.; Mikkelsen, P. M.; Strong, E. E.; Jablonski, D.; Steppan, S. J. (2015). Molecular phylogenetics and historical biogeography amid shifting continents in the cockles and giant clams (Bivalvia: Cardiidae). <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 93: 94-106., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.013 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Bieler, R.; Carter, J. G.; Coan, E. V. (2010). Classification of Bivalve families. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. <em>Malacologia.</em> 52(2): 1-184. [details]
redescription Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. [details]
status source Poorten, J.J. ter, 2005. Outline of a systematic index - Recent Cardiidae (Lamarck, 1809). VISAYA net. (Updated 2009 for WoRMS), available online at http://www.conchology.be/en/shelltopics/visaya-net/date.php?year=2005 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From other sources
Spelling Cardidae [details]
