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Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. 627 pp.
1
Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.)
1990
The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods.
Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.
627 pp.
Publication
pdf is only chapter 8 Crustacea :322-361.
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Circeis paguri Phyllis Knight-Jones (Knight-Jones & Knight-Jones, 1977) differs from C. armoricalla and all spirorbids so far studied in that all the larval eyes are small rounded ocelli. The species breeds from February to August. Some of those attached to the telson bear embryos and may thus be transferred to new shells by the hermit-crabs without any need for a pelagic stage. The attached tubes are concentrated it) the roof of the penultimate whorl. Mean size, numbers and breeding potential are greater within larger shells.
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Walter, T. Chad

Acanthodoris pilosa (Abildgaard, 1789) (additional source)
Adalaria proxima (Alder & Hancock, 1854) (additional source)
Aeolidiella alderi (Cocks, 1852) (additional source)
Aeolidiella glauca (Alder & Hancock, 1845) (additional source)
Alderia modesta (Lovén, 1844) (additional source)
Alloteuthis media (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Alloteuthis subulata (Lamarck, 1798) (additional source)
Angulus squalidus (Pulteney, 1799) accepted as Tellina incarnata Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Bosemprella incarnata (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Annelida (additional source)
Antalis entalis (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Antalis vulgare (da Costa, 1778) accepted as Antalis vulgaris (da Costa, 1778) (basis of record)
Arca tetragona Poli, 1795 accepted as Tetrarca tetragona (Poli, 1795) (additional source)
Archidoris pseudoargus (Rapp, 1827) accepted as Doris pseudoargus Rapp, 1827 (additional source)
Arthropoda (additional source)
Bittium simplex (Jeffreys, 1867) accepted as Bittium lactescens (Jeffreys, 1867) (additional source)
Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768) (basis of record)
Cadlina laevis (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Caecum imperforatum Kanmacher, 1798 (basis of record)
Calliostoma papillosa (da Costa, 1778) accepted as Calliostoma granulatum (Born, 1778) (basis of record)
Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Chrysallida spiralis (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Spiralinella spiralis (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Spiralina spiralis (Montagu, 1803) (basis of record)
Cingulopsis Fretter & Patil, 1958 accepted as Eatonina Thiele, 1912 (additional source)
Clausinella fasciata (da Costa, 1778) (additional source)
Collisella tessulata (O. F. Müller, 1776) accepted as Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776) (basis of record)
Colpodaspis pusilla M. Sars, 1870 (additional source)
Colus islandicus (Mohr, 1786) (additional source)
Colus jeffreysianus (P. Fischer, 1868) (additional source)
Comarmondia gracilis (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Pleurotomoides gracilis (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Craniidae Menke, 1828 (additional source)
Crimora papillata Alder & Hancock, 1862 (additional source)
Cuspidaria cuspidata (Olivi, 1792) (additional source)
Cuthona amoena (Alder & Hancock, 1845) accepted as Rubramoena amoena (Alder & Hancock, 1845) (additional source)
Cuthona caerulea (Montagu, 1804) accepted as Trinchesia caerulea (Montagu, 1804) (additional source)
Cuthona concinna (Alder & Hancock, 1843) accepted as Cuthonella concinna (Alder & Hancock, 1843) (additional source)
Cuthona foliata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1839) accepted as Trinchesia foliata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1839) (additional source)
Cuthona nana (Alder & Hancock, 1842) (additional source)
Cuthona rubescens Picton & G. H. Brown, 1978 accepted as Rubramoena rubescens (Picton & G. H. Brown, 1978) (additional source)
Cuthona viridis (Forbes, 1840) accepted as Diaphoreolis viridis (Forbes, 1840) (additional source)
Cytharella Monterosato, 1875 accepted as Mangelia Risso, 1826 (additional source)
Cytharella coarctata (Forbes, 1840) accepted as Mangelia coarctata (Forbes, 1840) (basis of record)
Diplodonta rotundata (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Discodoris planata (Alder & Hancock, 1846) accepted as Geitodoris planata (Alder & Hancock, 1846) (basis of record)
Donax variegatus (Gmelin, 1791) (basis of record)
Doto cuspidata Alder & Hancock, 1862 (additional source)
Doto dunnei Lemche, 1976 (additional source)
Doto eireana Lemche, 1976 (additional source)
Doto fragilis (Forbes, 1838) (additional source)
Doto lemchei Ortea & Urgorri, 1978 (additional source)
Doto millbayana Lemche, 1976 (additional source)
Doto pinnatifida (Montagu, 1804) (additional source)
Doto tuberculata Lemche, 1976 (additional source)
Echinodermata (additional source)
Eledone cirrhosa (Lamarck, 1798) (additional source)
Elysia viridis (Montagu, 1804) (additional source)
Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Erato voluta (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Eubranchus cingulatus (Alder & Hancock, 1847) accepted as Eubranchus vittatus (Alder & Hancock, 1842) (additional source)
Eubranchus exiguus (Alder & Hancock, 1848) (additional source)
Eubranchus farrani (Alder & Hancock, 1844) accepted as Amphorina farrani (Alder & Hancock, 1844) (additional source)
Eubranchus pallidus (Alder & Hancock, 1842) accepted as Amphorina pallida (Alder & Hancock, 1842) (additional source)
Eubranchus tricolor Forbes, 1838 (additional source)
Facelina annulicornis (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) (additional source)
Facelina coronata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1839) accepted as Facelina auriculata (O. F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Favorinus blianus Lemche & T. E. Thompson, 1974 (additional source)
Favorinus branchialis (Rathke, 1806) (additional source)
Filogranula calyculata (O. G. Costa, 1861) (additional source)
Gari costulata (W. Turton, 1822) (additional source)
Gari depressa (Pennant, 1777) (additional source)
Gari tellinella (Lamarck, 1818) (additional source)
Gastrochaena dubia (Pennant, 1777) accepted as Rocellaria dubia (Pennant, 1777) (additional source)
Gibbula pennanti (R. A. Philippi, 1851) accepted as Steromphala pennanti (R. A. Philippi, 1851) (additional source)
Goniodoris castanea Alder & Hancock, 1845 accepted as Pelagella castanea (Alder & Hancock, 1845) (additional source)
Goniodoris nodosa (Montagu, 1808) accepted as Okenia nodosa (Montagu, 1808) (additional source)
Greilada elegans Bergh, 1894 accepted as Polycera elegans (Bergh, 1894) (basis of record)
Hermaea bifida (Montagu, 1816) (additional source)
Heteranomia squamula (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Iothia fulva (O. F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Irus irus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Jorunna tomentosa (Cuvier, 1804) (additional source)
Jujubinus clelandi (W. Wood, 1828) accepted as Clelandella miliaris (Brocchi, 1814) (basis of record)
Lacuna crassior (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Lamellaria latens (O. F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Lasaea rubra (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Lepeta caeca (O. F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Limacia clavigera (O. F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Limapontia capitata (O. F. Müller, 1774) (additional source)
Limapontia depressa Alder & Hancock, 1862 (additional source)
Limapontia senestra (Quatrefages, 1844) (additional source)
Limaria hians (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Littorina tenebrosa (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) (basis of record)
Loligo forbesii Steenstrup, 1856 (additional source)
Loligo vulgaris Lamarck, 1798 (additional source)
Lomanotus genei Vérany, 1846 (additional source)
Lomanotus marmoratus (Alder & Hancock, 1845) (additional source)
Loripes lucinalis (Lamarck, 1818) accepted as Loripes orbiculatus Poli, 1795 (basis of record)
Lunatia alderi (Forbes, 1838) accepted as Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1803) (basis of record)
Lunatia fusca (Blainville, 1825) accepted as Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Lutraria lutraria (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Lutraria magna (da Costa, 1778) sensu Winckworth, 1932 accepted as Lutraria oblonga (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Mangelia (Bela) nebula (Montagu, 1803) accepted as Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803) (basis of record)
Anglesey for Acanthochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767) 
Anglesey for Monodonta lineata (da Costa, 1778) 
Bristol Channel for Adalaria proxima (Alder & Hancock, 1854) 
Bristol Channel for Crenella decussata (Montagu, 1808) 
Bristol Channel for Crepidula fornicata (Linnaeus, 1758)  (origin: alien)
Bristol Channel for Doto cuspidata Alder & Hancock, 1862 
Bristol Channel for Doto eireana Lemche, 1976 
Bristol Channel for Glossus humanus (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Bristol Channel for Philine catena (Montagu, 1803) 
Bristol Channel for Tenellia adspersa (von Nordmann, 1845) 
Bristol Channel for Thecacera pennigera (Montagu, 1813) 
British Isles for Abra alba (W. Wood, 1802) 
British Isles for Abra nitida (O. F. Müller, 1776) 
British Isles for Abra prismatica (Montagu, 1808) 
British Isles for Acanthocardia (Rudicardium) tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Acanthochitona crinitus (Pennant, 1777) 
British Isles for Acanthodoris pilosa (Abildgaard, 1789) 
British Isles for Acteon tornatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Adalaria proxima (Alder & Hancock, 1854) 
British Isles for Aegires punctilucens (A. d'Orbigny, 1837) 
British Isles for Aeolidia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1761) 
British Isles for Aeolidiella alderi (Cocks, 1852) 
British Isles for Aeolidiella glauca (Alder & Hancock, 1845) 
British Isles for Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776 
British Isles for Alderia modesta (Lovén, 1844) 
British Isles for Alloteuthis media (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Alloteuthis subulata (Lamarck, 1798) 
British Isles for Alvania semistriata (Montagu, 1808) 
British Isles for Ancula gibbosa (Risso, 1818) 
British Isles for Angulus squalidus (Pulteney, 1799) 
British Isles for Angulus tenuis (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758 
British Isles for Antalis entalis (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Aplysia punctata (Cuvier, 1803)  (doubtful)
British Isles for Arca tetragona Poli, 1795 
British Isles for Archidoris pseudoargus (Rapp, 1827) 
British Isles for Arcopagia crassa (Pennant, 1777) 
British Isles for Arculus sykesii (Chaster, 1895) 
British Isles for Astarte sulcata (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Atrina fragilis (Pennant, 1777) 
British Isles for Azorinus chamasolen (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777) 
British Isles for Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803) 
British Isles for Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768) 
British Isles for Cadlina laevis (Linnaeus, 1767) 
British Isles for Callochiton achatinus (T. Brown, 1823) 
British Isles for Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Chlamys distorta (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Chlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Chrysallida spiralis (Montagu, 1803) 
British Isles for Circomphalus casina (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Clausinella fasciata (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Cochlodesma (Bontaea) praetenue (Pulteney, 1799) 
British Isles for Comarmondia gracilis (Montagu, 1803) 
British Isles for Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792) 
British Isles for Coryphella browni Picton, 1980 
British Isles for Coryphella gracilis (Alder & Hancock, 1844) 
British Isles for Coryphella lineata (Lovén, 1846) 
British Isles for Coryphella pedata (Montagu, 1816) 
British Isles for Coryphella pellucida (Alder & Hancock, 1843) 
British Isles for Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) 
British Isles for Cuthona amoena (Alder & Hancock, 1845) 
British Isles for Cuthona concinna (Alder & Hancock, 1843) 
British Isles for Cuthona foliata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1839) 
British Isles for Cuthona gymnota (Couthouy, 1838) 
British Isles for Cuthona nana (Alder & Hancock, 1842) 
British Isles for Cuthona viridis (Forbes, 1840) 
British Isles for Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777) 
British Isles for Cylichnina umbilicata (Montagu, 1803) 
British Isles for Cytharella coarctata (Forbes, 1840) 
British Isles for Dendronotus frondosus (Ascanius, 1774) 
British Isles for Discodoris planata (Alder & Hancock, 1846) 
British Isles for Donax variegatus (Gmelin, 1791) 
British Isles for Donax vittatus (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Dosinia lupinus (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Doto coronata (Gmelin, 1791) 
British Isles for Doto dunnei Lemche, 1976 
British Isles for Doto pinnatifida (Montagu, 1804) 
British Isles for Eledone cirrhosa (Lamarck, 1798) 
British Isles for Elysia viridis (Montagu, 1804) 
British Isles for Emarginula crassa J. Sowerby, 1813 
British Isles for Embletonia pulchra (Alder & Hancock, 1844) 
British Isles for Ensis arcuatus (Jeffreys, 1865) 
British Isles for Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Ensis siliqua (Linnaeus, 1758) 
British Isles for Epilepton clarkiae (W. Clark, 1852) 
British Isles for Erato voluta (Montagu, 1803) 
British Isles for Eubranchus cingulatus (Alder & Hancock, 1847) 
British Isles for Eubranchus exiguus (Alder & Hancock, 1848) 
British Isles for Eubranchus farrani (Alder & Hancock, 1844) 
British Isles for Eubranchus pallidus (Alder & Hancock, 1842) 
British Isles for Eubranchus tricolor Forbes, 1838 
British Isles for Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778) 
British Isles for Fabulina fabula (Gmelin, 1791) 
British Isles for Facelina annulicornis (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) 
British Isles for Facelina bostoniensis (Couthouy, 1838) 
English coalfish for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English coley for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English common dragonet for Callionymus lyra Linnaeus, 1758
English Connemara clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster candollei Risso, 1810
English Corbin's sand eel for Hyperoplus immaculatus (Corbin, 1950)
English corkwing [from synonym] for Symphodus (Crenilabrus) melops (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Cornish clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster lepadogaster purpurea (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English deep-nosed pipefish for Syngnathus typhle Linnaeus, 1758
English father lasher for Myoxocephalus scorpius (Linnaeus, 1758)
English fluke for Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English John dory for Zeus faber Linnaeus, 1758
English lamprey for Lampetra fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
English lesser pipefish for Syngnathus rostellatus Nilsson, 1855
English lesser sand eel for Ammodytes tobianus Linnaeus, 1758
English painted ray for Raja microocellata Montagu, 1818
English poor-cod for Trisopterus minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English pout for Trisopterus luscus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Raitt's sand eel for Ammodytes marinus Raitt, 1934
English reticulate dragonet for Callionymus reticulatus Valenciennes, 1837
English sand smelt [from synonym] for Atherina (Hepsetia) presbyter Cuvier, 1829
English sapphirine gurnard [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English sea snail for Liparis liparis (Linnaeus, 1766)
English streaked gurnard [from synonym] for Trigloporus lastoviza (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English trout for Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758
English tub [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English turbot [from synonym] for Psetta maxima (Linnaeus, 1758)
English two spot goby [from synonym] for Gobiusculus flavescens (Fabricius, 1779)
 Abra alba (W. Wood, 1802)
  1. Body size 2.5
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Abra nitida (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  1. Body size 12
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Abra prismatica (Montagu, 1808)
  1. Body size 1.3
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Abra tenuis (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 1.3
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 100
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 7.5
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 90
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Acanthochitona crinita (Pennant, 1777)
  1. Body size 34
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Acanthochitona discrepans (T. Brown, 1827)
  1. Body size 34
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Acanthochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767)
  1. Body size 60
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Acanthodoris pilosa (Abildgaard, 1789)
  1. Body size 70
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Acanthodoris pilosa (Abildgaard, 1789)
  1. Body size 30
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Acteon tornatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 2.5
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Adalaria proxima (Alder & Hancock, 1854)
  1. Body size 17
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aegires punctilucens (A. d'Orbigny, 1837)
  1. Body size 20
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aeolidia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1761)
  1. Body size 120
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aeolidiella glauca (Alder & Hancock, 1845)
  1. Body size 40
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 90
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776
  1. Body size 60
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Alderia modesta (Lovén, 1844)
  1. Body size 10
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Alloteuthis subulata (Lamarck, 1798)
  1. Body size 210
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Alvania beani [sic]
  1. Body size 2
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Alvania beani [sic]
  1. Body size 3.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Alvania punctura (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 3
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Alvania punctura (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 1.8
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Ammonicera rota (Forbes & Hanley, 1850)
  1. Body size 0.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type minimum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Ammonicera rota (Forbes & Hanley, 1850)
  1. Body size 1
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Anatoma crispata (J. Fleming, 1828)
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Anatoma crispata (J. Fleming, 1828)
  1. Body size 3
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Ancula gibbosa (Risso, 1818)
  1. Body size 33
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758
  1. Body size 6
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 20
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 15
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 7
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension thickness
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Antalis entalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Antalis vulgaris (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 60
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Aplysia punctata (Cuvier, 1803)
  1. Body size 300
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aporrhais pespelecani (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 4.2
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Aporrhais serresiana (Michaud, 1828)
  1. Body size 24
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Aporrhais serresiana (Michaud, 1828)
  1. Body size 38
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Arca tetragona Poli, 1795
  1. Body size 50
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Archidoris pseudoargus (Rapp, 1827)
  1. Body size 120
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Arcopagia crassa (Pennant, 1777)
  1. Body size 60
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Arctica islandica (Linnaeus, 1767)
  1. Body size 12
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Assiminea grayana J. Fleming, 1828
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Assiminea grayana J. Fleming, 1828
  1. Body size 3
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Astarte montagui (Dillwyn, 1817)
  1. Body size 15
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Astarte sulcata (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 3
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Atrina pectinata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  1. Body size 300
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Auriculinella bidentata (Montagu, 1808)
  1. Body size 6
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Azorinus chamasolen (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 6
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Barleeia unifasciata (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 1.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Barleeia unifasciata (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 2
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 65
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Barnea parva (Pennant, 1777)
  1. Body size 50
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Bela brachystoma (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
  1. Body size 7
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Bela brachystoma (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
  1. Body size 3
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 14
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 60
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 30
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Bittium reticulatum (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 15
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Bittium reticulatum (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 6
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768)
  1. Body size 7.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768)
  1. Body size 15
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Buccinum undatum Linnaeus, 1758
  1. Body size 11
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Cadlina laevis (Linnaeus, 1767)
  1. Body size 32
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Cadulus jeffreysi [sic]
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Caecum glabrum (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 2.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Caecum glabrum (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 0.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Caecum imperforatum Kanmacher, 1798
  1. Body size 0.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Caecum imperforatum Kanmacher, 1798
  1. Body size 2.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Caecum imperforatum Kanmacher, 1798
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Calliostoma granulatum (Born, 1778)
  1. Body size 35
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Calliostoma zizyphinum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 30
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 90
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Callochiton septemvalvis (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 30
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 15
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 40
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 25
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789)
  1. Body size 50
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Cerithiopsis tubercularis (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 6.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Cerithiopsis tubercularis (Montagu, 1803)
  1. Body size 2.25
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Chamelea gallina (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Chauvetia brunnea (Donovan, 1804)
  1. Body size 1.5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Chauvetia brunnea (Donovan, 1804)
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Chlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 6
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Chrysallida pellucida (Dillwyn, 1817)
  1. Body size 2.8
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Cingula trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800)
  1. Body size 2
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Cingula trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800)
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Circomphalus casina (Linnaeus, 1758)
  1. Body size 5
  2. Unit cm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Clausinella fasciata (da Costa, 1778)
  1. Body size 25
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Clelandella miliaris (Brocchi, 1814)
  1. Body size 18
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Clelandella miliaris (Brocchi, 1814)
  1. Body size 12
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  5. [Details]


 Cochlodesma praetenue (Pulteney, 1799)
  1. Body size 40
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type maximum
  4. Dimension length
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Collisella tessulata (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  1. Body size 4
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Dimension height
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Collisella tessulata (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  1. Body size 10
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Dimension height
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Collisella tessulata (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  1. Body size 10
  2. Unit mm
  3. Type unknown
  4. Dimension width
  5. Locality (MRGID) Europe
  6. [Details]


 Authority
 for Adalaria proxima (Alder & Hancock, 1854)

(Alder & Hancock, 1845) [details]
 Authority
 for Bela nebula (Montagu, 1803)

(Montagu) [details]
 Authority
 for Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768)

(Ström, 1868) [details]
 Authority
 for Cingula trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800)

Species described by Montagu [details]
 Authority
 for Limapontia depressa Alder & Hancock, 1862

(Alder & Hancock, 1862) [details]
 Authority
 for Limapontia senestra (Quatrefages, 1844)

(Quatrefages, 1844) [details]
 Authority
 for Pulsellum lofotense (M. Sars, 1865)

(M. Sars, 1864) [details]
 Authority
 for Rissoella globularis (Forbes & Hanley, 1853)

(Jeffreys) [details]
 Distribution
 for Acmaea virginea (O. F. Müller, 1776)

absent from the west coast of Jutland and the Baltic [details]
 Distribution
 for Alvania punctura (Montagu, 1803)

Absent from Baltic and eastern basin of English Channel [details]
 Distribution
 for Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758)

absent from Belgium, Holland, east coast of Denmark, and Baltic Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Antalis entalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

All coasts, but uncommon in south, not present around Channel Islands [details]
 Distribution
 for Aporrhais pespelecani (Linnaeus, 1758)

Not common around Channel Isles and Scilly Isles [details]
 Distribution
 for Arcopagia crassa (Pennant, 1777)

Not common [details]
 Distribution
 for Boreotrophon clathratus (Linnaeus, 1767)

Commonly dredged in British waters [details]
 Distribution
 for Boreotrophon truncatus (Strøm, 1768)

Circumboreaal, not uncommon in dredged samples [details]
 Distribution
 for Caecum glabrum (Montagu, 1803)

Common, but inconspicuous [details]
 Distribution
 for Caecum imperforatum Kanmacher, 1798

Common, but inconspicuos [details]
 Distribution
 for Calliostoma papillosa (da Costa, 1778)

Absent from the North Sea, rare up to Scottish west coast and the eastern basin of the English Channel. More ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Absent from North Sea and east Channel basin [details]
 Distribution
 for Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Less common on North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Cerithiopsis tubercularis (Montagu, 1803)

Absent from southern North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Cingula trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800)

Absent from continental shores of North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Cingulopsis fulgida (J. Adams, 1797)

Absent from eastern Channel and North Sea; common on south and west coasts [details]
 Distribution
 for Collisella tessulata (O. F. Müller, 1776)

absent from west coast of Ireland [details]
 Distribution
 for Colus jeffreysianus (P. Fischer, 1868)

Not common around British Isles, though more often encountered off south - west coasts [details]
 Distribution
 for Crenella decussata (Montagu, 1808)

Absent from the south coasts of the British Isles [details]
 Distribution
 for Cuspidaria cuspidata (Olivi, 1792)

Uncommon [details]
 Distribution
 for Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)

Absent from west coast of Norway, North Sea coasts of England, and eastern parts of England [details]
 Distribution
 for Doto cuspidata Alder & Hancock, 1862

Not common [details]
 Distribution
 for Doto millbayana Lemche, 1976

Not common [details]
 Distribution
 for Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Widely distributed [details]
 Distribution
 for Epitonium turtonis (W. Turton, 1819)

Less common than E. clathrus  [details]
 Distribution
 for Erato voluta (Montagu, 1803)

More common in southern parts of range [details]
 Distribution
 for Gibbula pennanti (R. A. Philippi, 1851)

Absent from mainland Britain and French Channel coasts east of Barfleur [details]
 Distribution
 for Gibbula umbilicalis (da Costa, 1778)

Absent from North Sea and British coasts in eastern basin of Channel [details]
 Distribution
 for Haliotis tuberculata Linnaeus, 1758

absent from British and Irish mainlands [details]
 Distribution
 for Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777)

Widley distributed [details]
 Distribution
 for Janthina exigua Lamarck, 1816

Pelagic, circumequatoriaal [details]
 Distribution
 for Janthina janthina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Pelagic, circumequatorial [details]
 Distribution
 for Janthina pallida W. Thompson, 1840

Pelagic, circumequatoriaal [details]
 Distribution
 for Jujubinus clelandi (W. Wood, 1828)

Absent from eastern basin of English Channel [details]
 Distribution
 for Lacuna parva (da Costa, 1778)

Distribution similer with L. vincta but extending further south to Spanish coasts [details]
 Distribution
 for Lacuna vincta (Montagu, 1803)

Less frequently the north and west coasts of France On suitable weed-covered shores on all British and Irish coasts [details]
 Distribution
 for Lepeta caeca (O. F. Müller, 1776)

Rare in the British Isles [details]
 Distribution
 for Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis, 1978

Probably widely distributed [details]
 Distribution
 for Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758)

Rare or absent in Isles of Scilly and Channel Isles [details]
 Distribution
 for Littorina neritoides (Linnaeus, 1758)

Absent from southern North Sea, on British Channel coast it does not penetrate eastwards beyond Isle of ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Littorina tenebrosa (Montagu, 1803)

Distribution uncertain, probably widespread [details]
 Distribution
 for Lunatia catena (da Costa, 1778)

Absent from coasts of Norway and Sweden [details]
 Distribution
 for Lunatia fusca (Blainville, 1825)

Not common [details]
 Distribution
 for Lunatia montagui (Forbes, 1838)

More common in north of range [details]
 Distribution
 for Mangelia (Bela) nebula (Montagu, 1803)

Locally common, more frequent in south of British Isles, absent from eastern Channel and southern North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Mangelia (Bela) powisiana (Dautzenberg, 1887)

Locally common [details]
 Distribution
 for Mangelia (Mangelia) brachystoma (R. A. Philippi, 1844)

Absent from southern North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Manzonia crassa (Kanmacher, 1798)

Absent from continental coasts of North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Margarites argentatus (A. Gould, 1841)

occurs rarely [details]
 Distribution
 for Margarites groenlandicus (Gmelin, 1791)

Not recorded from North Sea, rare on British coasts [details]
 Distribution
 for Margarites helicinus (Phipps, 1774)

Locally abundant [details]
 Distribution
 for Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819

Uncommon, predominant distribution: southern British Isles [details]
 Distribution
 for Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)

Circumboreal [details]
 Distribution
 for Mya arenaria Linnaeus, 1758

Circumboreal, not reaching the Mediterranean [details]
 Distribution
 for Mya truncata Linnaeus, 1758

Circumboreal [details]
 Distribution
 for Nassarius (Hinia) pygmaeus (Lamarck, 1822)

Absent from Irish and North Seas [details]
 Distribution
 for Neptunea antiqua (Linnaeus, 1758)

Locally common around much of British Isles, less so in south and off west coast of Ireland [details]
 Distribution
 for Nucula nitidosa Winckworth, 1930

Common and often abundant [details]
 Distribution
 for Nuculana minuta (O. F. Müller, 1776)

Circumboreal [details]
 Distribution
 for Obtusella intersecta (S. V. Wood, 1857)

Absent from Baltic and eastern shores of North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Oenopota turricula (Montagu, 1803)

Circumboreaal [details]
 Distribution
 for Omalogyra (Ammonicera) rota (Forbes & Hanley, 1850)

Uncommon on British shores, absent from continental shores of North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Omalogyra atomus (R. A. Philippi, 1841)

Absent from Baltic and continental shores of North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Pelseneeria stylifera (W. Turton, 1825)

Not common [details]
 Distribution
 for Portlandia philippiana (Nyst, 1845)

Circumboreal [details]
 Distribution
 for Rissoella opalina (Jeffreys, 1848)

Absent from North Sea coasts, east Channel, and Baltic [details]
 Distribution
 for Rissostomia membranacea cornea (Lovén, 1846)

Widley distributed from Norway to Canary Islands, extending into the Baltic as far as Rügen Islands [details]
 Distribution
 for Rissostomia membranacea labiosa (Montagu, 1803)

Widley distributed from Norway to Canary Islands, extending into the Baltic as far as Rügen Islands [details]
 Distribution
 for Rissostomia membranacea octona auct. non Linnaeus, 1767

Widley distributed from Norway to Canary Islands, extending into the Baltic as far as Rügen Islands [details]
 Distribution
 for Sepietta neglecta Naef, 1916

Uncommon [details]
 Distribution
 for Sepietta oweniana (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)

Uncommon [details]
 Distribution
 for Simnia patula (Pennant, 1777)

Not common; occasional records from west Irish and British coasts to Orkney [details]
 Distribution
 for Skenea cutleriana W. Clark, 1849

Absent from North Sea and Scandinavia [details]
 Distribution
 for Skenea nitens (R. A. Philippi, 1844)

Generally considered to be less common in British water [details]
 Distribution
 for Skeneopsis planorbis (O. Fabricius, 1780)

On all suitable British shores; absent from eastern shores of North Sea and from Baltic [details]
 Distribution
 for Tenellia adspersa (von Nordmann, 1845)

Rare [details]
 Distribution
 for Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758

Widespread around the world [details]
 Distribution
 for Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)

Geographical range uncertain [details]
 Distribution
 for Trichotropis borealis Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829

Locally common, circumboreal [details]
 Distribution
 for Trivia arctica (Pulteney, 1799)

More common in north of range [details]
 Distribution
 for Turritella communis Risso, 1826

Rare of absent from east Channel and southern North Sea [details]
 Distribution
 for Turtonia minuta (O. Fabricius, 1780)

Often very common, circumpolar [details]
 Distribution
 for Velutina plicatilis (O. F. Müller, 1776)

Not common, circumboreaal [details]
 Distribution
 for Velutina velutina (O. F. Müller, 1776)

circumboreaal [details]
 Distribution
 for Xylophaga praestans E. A. Smith, 1903

Rare [details]
 Synonymy
 for Cadulus R. A. Philippi, 1844

In family Siphonodentaliidae in Hayward & Ryland [details]
 Synonymy
 for Cingulopsis Fretter & Patil, 1958

Treated as a valid genus in Hayward & Ryland (1990). [details]
 Validity
 for Bittium simplex (Jeffreys, 1867)

Status doubtful: probably colour variety of B. reticulatum  [details]

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